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Water Street 3409Photo: Chris Light · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Union Mills

Union Mills has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.2 for each

Hardly any stay in Union Mills for work; outside it, Valparaiso is the main destination (18%, 14 miles). 22 jobs are based in Union Mills, and 137 of its residents work somewhere. Working from home is the commute for 0% of workers; Indiana has 11%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Union Mills quiets down on a workday

On a workday 137 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 22 people come in from elsewhere.

137live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
22work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night230
Workday120
230live here− 140head out to work+ 22come in to work= 120on a workday

About 120 people are in Union Mills on a workday afternoon, 49% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.16jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Union Mills work

ChicagoWanatah: 5 residents work here (4%)Westville: 3 residents work here (2%)Porter: 6 residents work here (4%)RensselaerChesterton: 7 residents work here (5%)Valparaiso: 25 residents work here (18%)La Porte: 17 residents work here (12%)HammondHobart: 4 residents work here (3%)Michigan City: 11 residents work here (8%)Gary: 5 residents work here (4%)Fort WayneFostoriaClinton Township: 5 residents work here (4%)WellsboroUnion MillsValparaisoLa PorteMichigan CityChestertonPorterWanatahUnion Mills
1
Valparaiso13.9 mi away
18%25
2
La Porte8.8 mi away
12%17
3
Michigan City15.4 mi away
8%11
4
Chesterton15.8 mi away
5%7
5
Porter18 mi away
4%6
6
Wanatah7.2 mi away
4%5
7
Gary29.9 mi away
4%5
8
Clinton Township4.6 mi away
4%5
9
Hobart25.5 mi away
3%4
10
Westville6.9 mi away
2%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
36%49
The top trips

Where Union Mills clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Union Mills’ employers do

Jobs based in Union MillsJobs Union Mills residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%31%
Trade, transport & utilities50%18%
Services: health, schools, offices50%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less41%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month9%29%
Over $3,333 a month50%56%

Who does it

29 or younger23%21%
30 to 5445%51%
55 and older32%28%
−27%

Jobs based in Union Mills, 2013 → 2023: 30 → 22. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union Mills’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 27 minutes in Union Mills

A year of commuting
206 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Mills27 min
Indiana24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Union Mills workers work from home, vs 11% across Indiana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Union Mills gets to work
100%Drive alone

Share of the 152 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Indiana: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Union Mills

10 mi25 mi35 miValparaiso: 18% · 13.9 miLa Porte: 12% · 8.8 miMichigan City: 8% · 15.4 miChesterton: 5% · 15.8 miPorter: 4% · 18 miWanatah: 4% · 7.2 miGary: 4% · 29.9 miClinton Township: 4% · 4.6 miHobart: 3% · 25.5 miWestville: 2% · 6.9 miLa Porte 12%Michigan City 8%Chesterton 5%Porter 4%Union Mills
Union MillsTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi34 residents
47%10–24 mi64 residents
16%25–50 mi22 residents
12%Over 50 mi17 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

The towns around Union Mills

Wellsboro: few work hereWellsboroUnion Mills
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownUnion Mills workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Union Mills–——27 min$93,523
Wellsborounder 3%——51 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Wellsboro: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Union Mills’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union Mills: questions

What is the median household income in Union Mills?

$93,523 (±$25,012) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,957 across Indiana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union Mills?

0.0%, against 12.3% across Indiana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union Mills?

27 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Indiana and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union Mills work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Valparaiso (18%, 14 mi), La Porte (12%, 9 mi), Michigan City (8%, 15 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Union Mills without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union Mills, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union Mills

Union Mills home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.