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Chief Jean-Baptiste de Richardville HouseChief Jean-Baptiste de Richardville House · Photo: Nancy.mccammon-hansen · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Fort Wayne

Households in Fort Wayne earn less than those in 72% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 1.9 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 2.5 in Wayne Township. 16.0% of residents are in poverty, against 12.3% across Indiana. Fort Wayne grades C+ for jobs and income and A− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Fort Wayne

Jobs & income grade

Where Fort Wayne’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Fort Wayne is better than 36% of U.S. towns, #436 of 593 in Indiana. Job access by car holds Fort Wayne’s grade up (ahead of 79% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $61,422 (±$1,204) · IN $71,957 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Poverty 16.0% · IN 12.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 24% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.6% (±0.7) · IN 4.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 79% of U.S. towns
Indiana towns we grade 593 towns#436 of 593
CC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Fort Wayne could be anywhere from C to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Fort Wayne fills up on a workday

On a workday 46,795 residents head out to work, 70,041 work right here, and 82,812 people come in from elsewhere.

46,795live here, work elsewhere
70,041live and work here
82,812work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night275,000
Workday311,000
275,000live here− 47,000head out to work+ 83,000come in to work= 311,000on a workday

About 311,000 people are in Fort Wayne on a workday afternoon, 13% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.31jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.31 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Fort Wayne goes to work

Auburn: 992 residents work here (1%)HuntertownBluffton: 744 residents work here (1%)HuntingtonNew Haven: 3,573 residents work here (3%)Fort WayneLafayette Township: 2,644 residents work here (2%)Cedar Creek TownshipEel River TownshipWashington TownshipPerry Township: 929 residents work here (1%)Pleasant Township: 908 residents work here (1%)St. Joseph TownshipMilan TownshipAboite Township: 2,856 residents work here (2%)Union Township: 1,283 residents work here (1%)Indianapolis: 4,345 residents work here (4%)IndianapolisNew HavenAboite TownshipLafayette TownshipUnion TownshipAuburnFort Wayne
1
Fort Wayne (in town)right here
60%70,041
2
Indianapolis104.8 mi away
4%4,345
3
New Haven6.7 mi away
3%3,573
4
Aboite Township7.8 mi away
2%2,856
5
Lafayette Township11.4 mi away
2%2,644
6
Union Township13.5 mi away
1%1,283
7
Auburn19.8 mi away
1%992
8
Perry Township9.3 mi away
1%929
91%908
10
Bluffton23.9 mi away
1%744
Everywhere elseother towns and states
24%28,521
The top trips

Where Fort Wayne clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What the 152,853 jobs in Fort Wayne are

Jobs based in Fort WayneJobs Fort Wayne residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%22%
Trade, transport & utilities21%21%
Services: health, schools, offices64%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%30%
Over $3,333 a month56%54%

Who does it

29 or younger25%27%
30 to 5451%51%
55 and older24%22%
+13%

Jobs based in Fort Wayne, 2013 → 2023: 135,128 → 152,853. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Fort Wayne’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 22 minutes each way for Fort Wayne’s commuters

A year of commuting
165 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Fort Wayne22 min
Indiana24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Fort Wayne workers work from home, vs 11% across Indiana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Fort Wayne gets to work
84%Drive alone
12%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 116,523 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Indiana: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Fort Wayne

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miIndianapolis: 4% · 104.8 miNew Haven: 3% · 6.7 miAboite Township: 2% · 7.8 miLafayette Township: 2% · 11.4 miUnion Township: 1% · 13.5 miAuburn: 1% · 19.8 miPerry Township: 1% · 9.3 miPleasant Township: 1% · 9 miBluffton: 1% · 23.9 miIndianapolis 4%New Haven 3%Aboite Township 2%Lafayette Township 2%Union Township 1%Fort Wayne
Fort WayneTop destinations (size = commuters)
66%Under 10 mi77,174 residents
13%10–24 mi15,048 residents
5%25–50 mi5,547 residents
16%Over 50 mi18,952 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Fort Wayne is easy on foot, hard by bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Fort Wayne is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns, #55 of 593 in Indiana. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 3.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.3% across Indiana.

EPA walkability index 11.2 of 20 · typical IN town 5.6 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.1% of commuters · IN 3.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Indiana towns we grade 593 towns#55 of 593
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 128,055 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 72% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 29% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.9 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 67% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Wayne Township2.5
Fort Wayne1.9

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.8% of Fort Wayne households have no vehicle (Indiana 6.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Fort Wayne’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

How Fort Wayne ranks: 73rd of 92 U.S. towns of 193,000 to 372,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1North Hempstead NY238,982$158K4.5%4.1%20%A
2Oyster Bay NY301,115$160K3.9%4.6%19%A
3Frisco TX236,955$150K3.6%4.6%14%A
…
71Knoxville TN202,021$54K20.2%4.5%52%C+
72Worcester MA213,862$70K19.6%6.5%37%C+
73Fort Wayne IN275,203$61K16.0%5.6%60%C+
74Lubbock TX273,071$61K18.9%5.2%72%C+
75Providence RI195,310$68K20.7%8.2%36%C
…
92Cleveland OH363,608$41K30.6%10.8%42%C−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Fort Wayne, the top three, the last and three more from Indiana.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Fort Wayne

The biggest share goes to New Haven (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Perry Township21 min
Eel River Township21 min
Washington Township21 min
Huntertown21 min
Fort Wayne22 min
St. Joseph Township22 min
New Haven23 min
Milan Township28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownFort Wayne workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Fort Wayne–C+A−22 min$61,422
New Haven3%B−C+23 min$70,970
Huntertownunder 1%A+C−21 min$109,432
Perry Township1%A+C21 min$112,479
Eel River Townshipunder 1%AD21 min$99,966
St. Joseph Townshipunder 1%BB22 min$72,566
Washington Townshipunder 1%BA−21 min$67,489
Milan Townshipunder 1%A+D−28 min$120,476

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Fort Wayne’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Fort Wayne: questions

What is the median household income in Fort Wayne?

$61,422 (±$1,204) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,957 across Indiana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Fort Wayne?

16.0%, against 12.3% across Indiana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Fort Wayne?

22 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Indiana and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Fort Wayne work?

60% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Indianapolis (4%, 105 mi), New Haven (3%, 7 mi), Aboite Township (2%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Fort Wayne walkable?

Fort Wayne is more walkable than 80% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 11.2 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Fort Wayne without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 29% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Fort Wayne, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Fort Wayne

Fort Wayne home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.