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BHistory
History · Rock Creek Township

Rock Creek Township’s post office opened in 1846, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1942 on and old-book passages.

1846first post office
0on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Rock Creek Township began

When was Rock Creek Township founded?

1846

The Rock Creek Township post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Rock Creek (1846), Burnsville (1852) and Grammer (1893), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,402180 years

How historic is Rock Creek Township?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Rock Creek Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Rock Creek Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rock Creek Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rock Creek Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rock Creek Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Rock Creek Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Rock Creek Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rock Creek Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Rock Creek
1846–1862
Burnsville
1852–1903
Grammer
1893–1972
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BurnsvilleGrammer
Gone or out of use
Meshberger Quarrymine
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Rock Creek Township
DonaldsonParkison

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Rock Creek Township, 1846 to 1972

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1846Post officeThe Rock Creek post office opens
  3. 1852Post officeThe Burnsville post office opens
  4. 1862Post officeThe Rock Creek post office closes
  5. 1893Post officeThe Grammer post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1903Post officeThe Burnsville post office closes
  8. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1972Post officeThe Grammer post office closes
The story so far

Rock Creek Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rock Creek Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Rock Creek Township is one of twelve townships in Bartholomew County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,424 and it contained 566 housing units.

Its first post office opened in 1846. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,424 in 2010, 1,402 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Rock Creek Township in 1888

Passages that mention Rock Creek Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ures in the banks of Little Sand Creek, one mile east of James Manley's lime kiln, at the Yeal}' and Everroad quarries in Clay Township, at the Manley lime kiln, and at the old saw mill near the residence of Martha Russell, in Rock Creek Township. At the latter place the dip has gained on the base …
History of Bartholomew County, Indiana1888Read the page →
Read the text

ures in the banks of Little Sand Creek, one mile east of James Manley's lime kiln, at the Yeal}' and Everroad quarries in Clay Township, at the Manley lime kiln, and at the old saw mill near the residence of Martha Russell, in Rock Creek Township. At the latter place the dip has gained on the base of the creek, so that the shale forms the bed of the stream. It is reported to have been struck in digging a saw mill well south of Elizabethtown, and in a well at Petersville. West of these points no outcrop is seen till it

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Church; on the farm of Mrs. M. Marlin; on the farm of E. Reed, near the village of St. Louis, in Haw Creek Towmship, and the "back-bone" ridge, as it is called, on the farm of J. Remy, west of Burnsville, in Rock Creek Township. The Hawfatch glacial gravel and sand, one of the most extensive and pe…
History of Bartholomew County, Indiana1888Read the page →
Read the text

Church; on the farm of Mrs. M. Marlin; on the farm of E. Reed, near the village of St. Louis, in Haw Creek Towmship, and the "back-bone" ridge, as it is called, on the farm of J. Remy, west of Burnsville, in Rock Creek Township. The Hawfatch glacial gravel and sand, one of the most extensive and peculiar beds of gravel in the State, is roughly bounded by Flat Rock River on the northwest, and Haw Creek on the southeast, and reaching from the White River bottoms to the Shelby

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Rock Creek Township, decade by decade

On the map

Rock Creek Township on the map, 1942 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rock Creek Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Rock Creek Township on the 1942 USGS mapRock Creek Township on the 1958 USGS mapRock Creek Township on the 1986 USGS map1942Columbus sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rock Creek Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Rock Creek Township

Nobody well known was born in Rock Creek Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rock Creek Township’s history

What year was Rock Creek Township founded?

The Rock Creek Township post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Rock Creek Township rank for history?

Rock Creek Township is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Rock Creek Township?

23% of Rock Creek Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.0 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.