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B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Plymouth · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Plymouth than in 72% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Plymouth gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns, #197 of 593 in Indiana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then tornadoes (17%). Flood insurance has paid 149 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 72%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#197 of 593 in Indiana
Hazard risk
B+#197 of 593
in Indiana · lower than 72% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
71% of expected building damage
Flood claims
149
paid since 1978 · $1.1M
Flooded more than once
19
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
7
of 14 declared for Marshall County

What stands out about Plymouth’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Plymouth faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Tornadoes

17%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Strong wind Lightning Hurricanes Ice storms Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves top 5% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 18% of Plymouth’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Plymouth’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Plymouth, and Plymouth’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 17% (higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Plymouth sits
Plymouth
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #197 of 593 in Indiana; lower expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Plymouth’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Tornadoes17%Hail5%Everything else7%

The typical Indiana town has lower expected damage than 60% of U.S. towns; within the state, Plymouth has less expected damage per building than 67% of Indiana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.6M a year in losses across Plymouth: $2.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Plymouth covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Plymouth flood? Yes: 149 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Plymouth, from FEMA’s records: 30.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 16 claims1979: 9 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 35 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 31 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 8 claims1991: 4 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 5 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 4 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 16 claims2009: 7 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 11 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819821985
19782026
149
paid claims since 1978
$1.1M
paid to owners
19
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Plymouth isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Marshall County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
40flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
1storm safe room built
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Plymouth

Disasters that paid out in Plymouth itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Plymouth), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding104 households applied for aid$230K aid approved$80K to the City of Plymouth for repairs11 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding9 households applied for aid$10K aid approved7 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding80 households applied for aid$86K aid approved$30K to the City of Plymouth for repairs16 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2007Snow$24K to the City of Plymouth for repairs
  5. 2005Severe Winter Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$5K aid approved4 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2000Snow$17K to the City of Plymouth for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 1999In-winter Storm 12/23/98$16K to the City of Plymouth for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PlymouthMarshall County only

Marshall County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Plymouth after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Plymouth archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Plymouth faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Plymouth

Is Plymouth at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Plymouth has lower expected damage per building than 72% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #197 of 593 in Indiana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and tornadoes (17%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Plymouth flood?

Flood insurance has paid 149 claims in Plymouth since 1978, $1.1M in all, or 30.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 19 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Plymouth in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Marshall County, 12% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Plymouth?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Plymouth’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Plymouth?

By FEMA money that reached Plymouth, Severe Storms and Flooding (2018): 104 households applied for aid, $230K approved, and $80K to the City of Plymouth for repairs.

Is Plymouth at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Plymouth’s rate for it is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Plymouth.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Plymouth’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.