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B+History
History · Pipe Creek Township

Pipe Creek Township dates to 1843, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns · #261 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 5 buildings. Below: maps from 1951 on and old-book passages.

1843founded
2on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Pipe Creek Township began

When was Pipe Creek Township founded?

1843

Pipe Creek Township dates its founding to 1843 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1852.

2020 census: 6,778183 years

How historic is Pipe Creek Township?

B+

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1852.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Pipe Creek Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Pipe Creek Township is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns, #261 of 593 in Indiana. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Pipe Creek Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 74%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 56%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Pipe Creek Township’s 7.5 sits near the middle of its state (59% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1843.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Pipe Creek Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pipe Creek Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pipe Creek Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Leonda
1852–1860
Nead
1894–1901
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
FloraNeadWells
Gone or out of use
Milner QuarrymineNaval Air Station Bunker Hillmilitary
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Pipe Creek Township
GarnandLeondaMetzgerSharpeeSpringdale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Pipe Creek Township, 1843 to 1951

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1843
    FoundingPipe Creek Township is established
  3. 1852Post officeThe Leonda post office opens
  4. 1860Post officeThe Leonda post office closes
  5. 1894Post officeThe Nead post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1901Post officeThe Nead post office closes
  8. 1951On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Pipe Creek Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pipe Creek Township.

Read it all →

Pipe Creek Township was organized by the county commissioners on September 6, 1843, and named for its largest stream, Pipe Creek.

The B-17G "Flying Fortress" No. 44-83690 and Terrell Jacobs Circus Winter Quarters are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Pipe Creek Township in 1887

Passages that mention Pipe Creek Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The early settlers of Pipe Creek Township were not lacking their appreciation of education although they were not so earlv in providing the necessary means. The first school was taught in a hastiljconstructed cabin on the farm of the tirst settler, Joel Julian, in the winter of 1843-44. The name of…
History of Miami County, Indiana, from the earliest time to the present1887 · page 355Read the page →
Read the text

The early settlers of Pipe Creek Township were not lacking their appreciation of education although they were not so earlv in providing the necessary means. The first school was taught in a hastiljconstructed cabin on the farm of the tirst settler, Joel Julian, in the winter of 1843-44. The name of the first teacher has been forgotten, but, a few years later, Jacob Brandt and Eliza Barnett taught in the same district. What was known as the Marquis school house, in the northeast part

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
experienced all the obstacles and privations incident to the settlement of a new country. He takes an active interest in all enterprises for the public good. Was elected Township Trustee at the first election held in Pipe Creek Township, which office he held for three years. He then became presiden…
History of Miami County, Indiana, from the earliest time to the present1887 · page 754Read the page →
Read the text

experienced all the obstacles and privations incident to the settlement of a new country. He takes an active interest in all enterprises for the public good. Was elected Township Trustee at the first election held in Pipe Creek Township, which office he held for three years. He then became president of the board. At the expiration of his term of office he was appointed school examiner of the countv, and filled the office with credit to himself and to the satisfaction of the people. He now owns 600

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Pipe Creek Township, decade by decade

On the map

Pipe Creek Township on the map, 1951 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pipe Creek Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pipe Creek Township on the 1951 USGS mapPipe Creek Township on the 1963 USGS mapPipe Creek Township on the 1980 USGS map1951Onward sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pipe Creek Township.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Pipe Creek Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1993
B-17G "Flying Fortress" No. 44-83690
DistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Heavy Bomber1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Pipe Creek Township

Nobody well known was born in Pipe Creek Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Pipe Creek Township’s history

What year was Pipe Creek Township founded?

In 1843, according to Wikidata. Pipe Creek Township’s post office opened in 1852.

How does Pipe Creek Township rank for history?

Pipe Creek Township is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns, #261 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Pipe Creek Township?

Two places: the B-17G "Flying Fortress" No. 44-83690 (listed 1993) and the Jacobs, Terrell, Circus Winter Quarters (2012).

How old are the homes in Pipe Creek Township?

12% of Pipe Creek Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.