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Rebecca Rankin Round BarnPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Penn Township

Penn Township’s household incomes are lower than in 97% of U.S. towns

Penn Township grades D for jobs and income and C− for walkability. The poverty rate is 17.3%, against 12.3% across Indiana. Home is the office for 2% of workers (Indiana 11%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Getting to work from Penn Township, in brief

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Penn Township

On income, poverty and job access, Penn Township is better than 8% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Penn Township’s grade up (ahead of 27% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($38,917, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $38,917 (±$18,461) · IN $71,957 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.3% · IN 12.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 27% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.2%) is left out: Penn Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Penn Township could be anywhere from D− to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Penn Township quiets down on a workday

On a workday 435 residents head out to work, 6 work right here, and 70 people come in from elsewhere.

435live here, work elsewhere
6live and work here
70work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday750
1,100live here− 440head out to work+ 70come in to work= 750on a workday

About 750 people are in Penn Township on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.17jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.17 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

22% of working residents work in Portland

PennvilleMontpelierBerne: 21 residents work here (5%)Portland: 98 residents work here (22%)Bluffton: 18 residents work here (4%)Marion: 7 residents work here (2%)FishersMuncie: 25 residents work here (6%)Fort Wayne: 14 residents work here (3%)Bearcreek TownshipKnox TownshipGreene Township: 13 residents work here (3%)Jackson TownshipHarrison TownshipWayne Township: 13 residents work here (3%)Monroe Township: 10 residents work here (2%)Penn TownshipIndianapolis: 29 residents work here (7%)PortlandIndianapolisMuncieBerneBlufftonFort WaynePenn Township
1
Portland11 mi away
22%98
2
Indianapolis73.2 mi away
7%29
3
Muncie25.5 mi away
6%25
4
Berne14.2 mi away
5%21
5
Bluffton15.3 mi away
4%18
6
Fort Wayne39.1 mi away
3%14
7
Greene Township7.5 mi away
3%13
8
Wayne Township12.1 mi away
3%13
9
Monroe Township16.6 mi away
2%10
10
Marion26.3 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
44%193
The top trips

Where Penn Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Penn Township works in goods: 32% of its jobs

76 jobs are based in Penn Township.

Jobs based in Penn TownshipJobs Penn Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms32%38%
Trade, transport & utilities50%19%
Services: health, schools, offices18%43%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%32%
Over $3,333 a month68%53%

Who does it

29 or younger26%24%
30 to 5451%50%
55 and older22%27%
−32%

Jobs based in Penn Township, 2013 → 2023: 111 → 76. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Penn Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Penn Township takes about 25 minutes

A year of commuting
195 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Penn Township25 min
Indiana24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Penn Township workers work from home, vs 11% across Indiana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Penn Township gets to work
82%Drive alone
11%Carpool
2%Walk
5%Other

Share of the 385 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Indiana: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Penn Township works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPortland: 22% · 11 miIndianapolis: 7% · 73.2 miMuncie: 6% · 25.5 miBerne: 5% · 14.2 miBluffton: 4% · 15.3 miFort Wayne: 3% · 39.1 miGreene Township: 3% · 7.5 miWayne Township: 3% · 12.1 miMonroe Township: 2% · 16.6 miMarion: 2% · 26.3 miPortland 22%Indianapolis 7%Muncie 6%Berne 5%Bluffton 4%Penn Township
Penn TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
21%Under 10 mi93 residents
39%10–24 mi174 residents
14%25–50 mi63 residents
25%Over 50 mi111 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Penn Township is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Penn Township is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.3% across Indiana, on an EPA index of 3.5.

EPA walkability index 3.5 of 20 · typical IN town 5.6 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 5% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.1% of commuters · IN 3.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 47% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 395 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.6% of Penn Township households have no vehicle (Indiana 6.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Penn Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Penn Township ranks: 3,229th of 3,771 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
69Ogden Dunes IN1,163$117K3.9%2.6%5%A+
…
108Campbell Township IN1,172$122K0.0%7.1%1%A
…
138Greenville IN1,452$135K5.6%4.1%1%A
…
3,227Russells Point OH1,323$42K26.2%5.3%6%D
3,228Lockney TX1,340$55K17.7%8.6%18%D
3,229Penn Township IN1,113$39K17.3%2.2%1%D
3,230Circle City AZ1,089$42K14.3%4.8%0%D
3,231Woodall OK1,050$59K19.0%12.7%1%D
…
3,771Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Penn Township, the top three, the last and three more from Indiana.

Next door

How Penn Township compares with the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Knox Township24 min
Penn Township25 min
Harrison Township30 min
Jackson Township33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownPenn Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Penn Township–DC−25 min$38,917
Harrison Townshipunder 2%C+C30 min$61,346
Knox Townshipunder 2%——24 min—
Jackson Townshipunder 2%——33 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Knox Township and Jackson Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Penn Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Penn Township: questions

What is the median household income in Penn Township?

$38,917 (±$18,461) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,957 across Indiana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Penn Township?

17.3%, against 12.3% across Indiana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Penn Township?

25 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Indiana and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Penn Township work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Portland (22%, 11 mi), Indianapolis (7%, 73 mi), Muncie (6%, 26 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Penn Township walkable?

Penn Township is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 3.5 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Penn Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Penn Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Penn Township

Penn Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.