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BHistory
History · New Haven

New Haven dates to 1839, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #346 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Most of New Haven was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Its Register listing is the Wabash Railroad Depot. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1870.

1839founded
1on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
Quick answers

How New Haven began

When was New Haven founded?

1839

New Haven dates its founding to 1839 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 912 in 18702020 census: 15,583187 years

How historic is New Haven?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1842.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives New Haven’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, New Haven is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #346 of 593 in Indiana. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of New Haven’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 42%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so New Haven’s 0.6 sits near the middle of its state (45% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1839.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about New Haven’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start New Haven’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how New Haven’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

New Haven, building by building, 1895–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

New Haven fire insurance map, 1895, sheet 11895Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

New Haven, 1839 to 1956

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839
    FoundingNew Haven is established
  3. 1842Post officeThe New Haven post office opens
  4. 1879In the archiveWinter in the Backwoods, New Haven, Indiana (approximately 1879) - DPLA - 229779a630d6db9…
  5. 1892Born hereBubbles Hargrave is born here
  6. 1896Born herePinky Hargrave is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How New Haven came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of New Haven.

Read it all →

New Haven was platted in 1839 by Henry Burgess, who named it after New Haven, Connecticut. It was incorporated as a town under Indiana law in 1865. It became incorporated as a city in 1963. Several homes built by the Burgess family remain in New Haven. A Burgess home on Summit Street is the oldest brick structure in Jefferson Township. Henry Burgess' son-in-law, E.W. Green built a large frame Greek Revival house on the hill above what is now Schnelker Park and the former New Haven Elementary School building. Another Burgess structure remains at the corner of Summit and Eben Streets. In the 1850s the Swiss Amish arrived in the region, and what makes them distinct is that they speak an Alsatian German Language.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about New Haven, 1902–1930

Passages that mention New Haven, cut from the printed page as they were published.

became a draftsman for the Boston Bridge Works, with which he continued for about three years, designing various steel structures during that time. On the 1st of January, 1895, he came to New Haven in connection with the bridge department of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad, remaining wi…
History of New Haven County, Connecticut1930 · page 303Read the page →
Read the text

became a draftsman for the Boston Bridge Works, with which he continued for about three years, designing various steel structures during that time. On the 1st of January, 1895, he came to New Haven in connection with the bridge department of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad, remaining with the company for about eleven years in various capacities.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
treasurer of the Bridgeport Electric Manufacturing Company In financial circles, too, he became widely known, being a director of the First National Bank of Bridgeport, the Union Trust Com¬ pany of New Haven and the Morris Plan Bank of Bridgeport, and of the last named institution he was president …
History of New Haven County, Connecticut1930 · page 16Read the page →
Read the text

treasurer of the Bridgeport Electric Manufacturing Company In financial circles, too, he became widely known, being a director of the First National Bank of Bridgeport, the Union Trust Com¬ pany of New Haven and the Morris Plan Bank of Bridgeport, and of the last named institution he was president for ten years. More¬ over, he was a director of the Scovill Manufacturing Company of Waterbury, a director of the Bridgeport Chamber of Com¬ merce and at one time occupied the presidency of the Bridgeport

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
in New Haven, Nov. 6, 1775, it was voted that all Tories "be desired peaceably to depart from the town as soon as may be," and on Dec. 1 1 of that year Abraham Augur was chosen as one of a " Committee of Inspection ' ' to look after Tories and expose their machinations. A charter incorporating the …
Family history and genealogy of the descendants of Robert Augur of New Haven colony1904 · page 45Read the page →
Read the text

in New Haven, Nov. 6, 1775, it was voted that all Tories "be desired peaceably to depart from the town as soon as may be," and on Dec. 1 1 of that year Abraham Augur was chosen as one of a " Committee of Inspection ' ' to look after Tories and expose their machinations. A charter incorporating the City of New Haven was granted Jan. 8, 1784, and at the first city election, Jan. 21, 1784, Abraham Augur was chosen councilman. He was a selectman of the town during the years 1776-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Edward E. Bradley attended the old Lancasterian public school in New Haven and later the public school and Brown's Academy in West Haven, and for one year, 1859, Robbin's Commercial School in New Haven. In April, i860, he began his business career as shipping clerk in the New Haven Wheel Company's …
Commemorative biographical record of New Haven county, Connecticut, containing biographical sketches of prominent1902Read the page →
Read the text

Edward E. Bradley attended the old Lancasterian public school in New Haven and later the public school and Brown's Academy in West Haven, and for one year, 1859, Robbin's Commercial School in New Haven. In April, i860, he began his business career as shipping clerk in the New Haven Wheel Company's works. Several months later he was made the bookkeeper of the same, sustaining

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

New Haven, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

New Haven on the map, 1956 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of New Haven. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

New Haven on the 1956 USGS mapNew Haven on the 1963 USGS mapNew Haven on the 1972 USGS mapNew Haven on the 1981 USGS mapNew Haven on the 1998 USGS map1956Fort Wayne East sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of New Haven.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Winter in the Backwoods, New Haven, Indiana (approximately 1879) - DPLA - 229779a630d6db960107e505aac8eb35
Retake this viewWinter in the Backwoods, New Haven, Indiana (approximately 1879) - DPLA - 229779a630d6db960107e505aac8eb35, 1879

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on New Haven’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in New Haven

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2003
Wabash Railroad Depot
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Stick/Eastlake1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

New Haven, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,0001880190019201940196019802000202015,583

Grew from 912 people in 1870 to 15,583 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on New Haven’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in New Haven

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

New Haven’s post office has been open since 1842.

Hamlets and corners on the map
MeadowbrookSunnymede WoodsTanglewood
1cemetery inside New Haven
Saint Johns Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about New Haven’s history

What year was New Haven founded?

In 1839, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. New Haven’s post office opened in 1842, and the census of 1870 counted 912 people here.

How does New Haven rank for history?

New Haven is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #346 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in New Haven?

One place: the Wabash Railroad Depot (listed 2003).

How old are the homes in New Haven?

7% of New Haven’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.