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B+History
History · Milford

Milford’s post office opened in 1837, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 2 old photos and papers from 1910 on and old-book passages.

1837first post office
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
1famous people
From Milford’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Milford began, and where its name came from

When was Milford founded?

1837

The Milford post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,614189 years

How did Milford get its name?

Milford was named for a mill which stood near a ford.

How historic is Milford?

B+

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Milford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Milford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Milford is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Milford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 73%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Milford’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Milford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Milford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Milford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Milford, 1837 to 1922

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837Post officeThe Milford post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1910In the archiveHigh school
  5. 1922Born hereHarry J. Michael is born here
The story

How Milford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Milford.

Read it all →

Milford was laid out by Judge Aaron M. Perine on April 10, 1836, who had settled the area with his family in 1834. It was named for a mill which stood near a ford. The post office at Milford has been in operation since 1837. In 1880, Milford was officially incorporated as a town.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Milford, 1838–1915

Passages that mention Milford, cut from the printed page as they were published.

bridge, crossing Indian river on the old country road, 1706, King's bridge in 1711, a bridge from a point of rocks a few rods below the Episcopal church, not now kept up, in 1723, Oyster river bridge, built by Milford and New Haven, 1753, North street foot bridge, 1768, bridge by Jehiel Bristols, 1…
History of the colony of New Haven, before and after the union with Connecticut. Containing a particular description of the towns which composed that government, viz., New Haven, Milford, Guilford, Branford, Stamford, & Southold, L. I., with a notice of t1838 · page 99Read the page →
Read the text

bridge, crossing Indian river on the old country road, 1706, King's bridge in 1711, a bridge from a point of rocks a few rods below the Episcopal church, not now kept up, in 1723, Oyster river bridge, built by Milford and New Haven, 1753, North street foot bridge, 1768, bridge by Jehiel Bristols, 1819, Gulf bridge, 1810. Jefferson's bridge, over the Mill river, was built and is supported by the turnpike company.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A part of Orange, North Milford parish, originally belonged to Milford. Orange was incorporated by the general assembly holden at New Haven in May, 1822, and was formed by the union of North Milford parish and West Haven, a parish of New Haven. The first town meeting was holden at the meeting-house…
History of the colony of New Haven, before and after the union with Connecticut. Containing a particular description of the towns which composed that government, viz., New Haven, Milford, Guilford, Branford, Stamford, & Southold, L. I., with a notice of t1838 · page 158Read the page →
Read the text

A part of Orange, North Milford parish, originally belonged to Milford. Orange was incorporated by the general assembly holden at New Haven in May, 1822, and was formed by the union of North Milford parish and West Haven, a parish of New Haven. The first town meeting was holden at the meeting-house in the parish of North Milford, on the second Monday in June, of which meeting Charles H. Pond, Esq., of Milford, was previously appointed moderator by the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
I have not the records of the town of Milford, which probably contain fuller mention. Milford was incorporated as a town in 17S0 — it was formerly a part of Mendon. Perhaps Mendon may contain the births of these children.
Newton genealogy, genealogical, biographical, historical, being a record of the descendants of Richard Newton of Sudbury and Marlborough, Massachusetts 1638, with genealogies of families descended from the immigrants, Rev. Roger Newton of Milford, Connect1915 · page 77Read the page →
Read the text

I have not the records of the town of Milford, which probably contain fuller mention. Milford was incorporated as a town in 17S0 — it was formerly a part of Mendon. Perhaps Mendon may contain the births of these children.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Milford, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

High school
Retake this viewHigh school, 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Milford’s page.

Retake this view · +15

Questions about Milford’s history

What year was Milford founded?

The Milford post office opened in 1837, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Milford rank for history?

Milford is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Milford?

37% of Milford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.7 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.