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St. Patrick's FarmSt. Patrick's Farm · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
≈ B+Health Grade
Health in Clay Township · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Clay Township is healthier than 70% of U.S. towns

Clay Township beats Indiana on 14 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and trails on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 46637, 46530, 46635, 46545. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Clay Township

Clay Township is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Clay Township is healthier than 70%. Against the 10,707 towns with similar household incomes ($54K–$91K), it’s healthier than 85%. Health Grade ↓

Clay Township looks healthier next to Indiana than next to the country

It’s healthier than 90% of the 589 Indiana towns we grade, but 70% of towns nationwide. Much of Indiana scores low on these measures. Health Grade ↓

Health varies a lot right around Clay Township

Grades next door run from Notre Dame (A−) to Portage Township (D). Clay Township is a B+. Around town ↓

Fewer Clay Township adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing and utility bills all run below Indiana. 1 in 9 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 7 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

COPD and obesity are less common in Clay Township

Clay Township runs below Indiana on COPD (6.8% vs 8.1%) and obesity (32.3% vs 38.4%). Conditions ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Indiana figure falls outside Clay Township’s likely range; Clay Township’s figures come from ZIP codes 46637, 46530, 46635, 46545, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C+ to A.

Health Grade

What’s behind Clay Township’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Clay Township is healthier than 70% of U.S. towns, #60 of 589 in Indiana. Physical distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent physical distress than 80% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 46%).

BSelf-rated health17.8% · IN 20.6% · U.S. 19.4%
A−Physical distress12.1% · IN 13.8% · U.S. 13%
B−Mental distress17.3% · IN 17.6% · U.S. 15.9%
B+Obesity32.3% · IN 38.4% · U.S. 32.9%
BDiabetes11.4% · IN 13% · U.S. 12%
B+Smoking12.3% smoke · IN 15.7% · U.S. 11.8%
B+Exercise22.8% · IN 24.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 70%
Less healthyHealthier
Indiana towns we grade (589)Healthier than 90%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $54K–$91K (10,707)Healthier than 85%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Clay Township’s median household income is $72,406; among the 10,707 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($54K–$91K), it’s healthier than 85%, more than its income alone would suggest.

Few Indiana towns score lower on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Clay Township is healthier than 90% of graded towns, against 70% nationally.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Clay Township could be anywhere from C+ to A. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 46637,46530,46635,46545,46556), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

Around town

Clay Township and the towns around it

Clay Township’s Health Grade ranks 3rd of 7 graded towns around it.

Portage Township: 39.2%German Township: 39.9%Niles Township: 38.3%Penn Township: 35.5%Notre Dame: 24.7%Harris Township: 32.2%Centre Township: 34.6%South Bend: 39.7%Mishawaka: 35.6%Warren Township: 38.8%Greene Township: 33.9%Bertrand Township: 38.3%Niles: 40.5%Buchanan Township: 37.7%Howard Township: 38.3%Milton Township: 38.5%Berrien Township: 37.8%Baugo Township: 45.6%Madison Township: 40%Cleveland Township: 41.8%Granger: 30.9%Clay Township: 32.3%Clay TownshipPortage TownshipGerman TownshipNiles TownshipPenn TownshipNotre DameHarris TownshipUnity Physicians Hospital · Mishawaka · 3.1 miHMemorial Hospital of South Bend · South Bend · 3.5 mi · 2★ MedicareHSaint Joseph Regional Medical Center · Mishawaka · 4.7 mi · 2★ MedicareHHealthlinc Centennial · South Bend · 3.5 mi+Ihc at Oaklawn · South Bend · 3.6 mi+
Healthier than INNear INLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#4 of 22 towns on this map, healthiest first
Notre Dame24.7%
Harris Township32.2%
Clay Township32.3%
Penn Township35.5%
Niles Township38.3%
Portage Township39.2%
German Township39.9%
IN38.4%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Clay TownshipB+32.3%11.4%12.3%ZIP codes
Portage TownshipD39.2%15.2%18.1%ZIP codes
German TownshipC−39.9%15.8%17.8%ZIP 46628
Penn TownshipC+35.5%12.6%16.3%ZIP codes
Harris TownshipA−32.2%11.2%11.7%ZIP codes
Notre DameA−24.7%2.4%8.2%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 9
Clay Township adults worry about having enough food
11.5% · IN 14.7%
Better than IN
1 in 11
Clay Township adults worry about keeping their housing
9.3% · IN 11.2%
Better than IN
1 in 15
Clay Township adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.7% · IN 8.4%
Better than IN
1 in 15
Clay Township adults lack reliable transportation
6.7% · IN 7.7%
Better than IN

6.1% of Clay Township adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 8.6% across Indiana.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Clay Township adults…

Clay Township runs below IN on 5 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

7 of every 100 Clay Township adults have COPD
Indiana: 8 in 100 · better · likely 6–7.7%
Better than INWorseAbout the sameIndiana
Getting care

Care in and near Clay Township

No hospital or community health center in Clay Township itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERMemorial Hospital of South BendSouth Bend · 3.5 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyElkhart General Hospital★★★★★ · 12.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careHealthlincSouth Bend · 3.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
3.1 mi
Unity Physicians Hospital
Mishawaka · not rated
3.5 mi
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend · ★★★★★
ER
3.5 mi
Healthlinc
3 sites · nearest in South Bend
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
3.6 mi
Indiana Health Centers Incorporated
5 sites · nearest in South Bend
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
4.7 mi
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
Mishawaka · ★★★★★
ER
12.7 mi
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Clay Township itself
✓ Dental careClay Township is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Clay Township itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Clay Township; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Indiana

Share of adults, with the Indiana figure marked.

Get no exercise 22.8%IN 24.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 35.5%IN 37.1%
Binge drink 16.7%IN 16.6%
Smoke cigarettes 12.3%IN 15.7%
0%10%20%30%40%
Clay Township, betterClay Township, worseAbout the sameIndiana
Where Clay Township gets moving

13 miles of trails across 7 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Clay Township adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Indiana.

81%Yearly checkupIN 80%
65%Dentist visitIN 61%
87%Cholesterol checkIN 86%
69%Colon screeningIN 66%
75%MammogramIN 76%
77%Taking BP medsIN 77%
1 in 14
working-age adults has no health insurance
Clay Township 6.9% · Indiana 1 in 11 (8.9%)
Mind & connection

How Clay Township adults are doing

About the same as Indiana on each measure.

1 in 3Clay Township adults feel lonely
33.7% · IN 32.8% · About the same as IN
1 in 4Clay Township adults lack social or emotional support
23.6% · IN 23.2% · About the same as IN
1 in 4Clay Township adults have been diagnosed with depression
26.6% · IN 25.1% · About the same as IN
1 in 6Clay Township adults are in frequent mental distress
17.3% · IN 17.6% · About the same as IN
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Clay Township adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

29.9%

of Clay Township adults live with a disability (Indiana 31.1%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs12.2%
Thinking or memory13.9%
Hearing6.9%
Errands alone7.2%
Vision4.1%
Dressing or bathing3%
Indiana

Every CDC estimate for Clay Township

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Clay Township is better than Indiana on 14 and worse on 0; on the rest, the Indiana figure falls inside Clay Township’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Clay TownshipINU.S.vs IN
Overall health
Fair or poor health17.8%15.7–20.220.6%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)12.1%10.7–13.613.8%13%Better
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)17.3%15.5–19.317.6%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity32.3%28.1–3738.4%32.9%Better
Diabetes11.4%10.1–12.913%12%Better
High blood pressure35.5%32.5–38.737.8%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.7%34.5–41.137.8%37.1%About the same
Arthritis27%24.6–29.628.3%25.3%About the same
Asthma10.8%9.7–12.111.2%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer8.9%8.1–9.78.3%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease6.1%5.5–6.86.8%6.4%About the same
COPD6.8%6–7.78.1%6.3%Better
Stroke3.1%2.9–3.43.5%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)11.7%9.7–14.115.4%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes12.3%10.6–14.215.7%11.8%Better
No exercise outside work22.8%19.8–26.224.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking16.7%14.2–19.616.6%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours35.5%31.3–40.137.1%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)6.9%5.9–8.28.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year80.5%77.7–83.279.7%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year64.5%61.3–67.561.2%63.2%Better
Cholesterol check in 5 years86.7%85–88.385.8%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)77.2%74.8–79.677.4%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)69.4%65.4–73.466.3%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)75.2%68.6–80.976.4%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression26.6%23.7–29.925.1%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely33.7%29.7–37.832.8%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support23.6%20.6–26.823.2%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food11.5%9.8–13.514.7%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing9.3%8–10.711.2%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.7%5.9–7.88.4%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation6.7%5.8–7.67.7%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)6.1%5.1–7.28.6%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability29.9%26.6–33.431.1%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs12.2%10.8–13.914.2%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering13.9%12.3–15.615%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty6.9%6.1–7.67.1%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty4.1%3.7–4.65%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone7.2%6.3–8.18.1%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing3%2.7–3.43.7%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Indiana figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Clay Township

Is Clay Township a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Clay Township is healthier than 70% of U.S. towns: ≈ B+ for health, #60 of 589 in Indiana. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 85%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Clay Township?

CDC estimates 32.3% of adults have obesity, likely between 28.1% and 37%, against 38.4% across Indiana and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Clay Township?

Memorial Hospital of South Bend in South Bend, 3.5 miles in a straight line from Clay Township’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Clay Township have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 6.9% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 5.9–8.2%), against 8.9% across Indiana.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Clay Township more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C+ to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Clay Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Indiana figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.