3 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Cannelton Cotton Mills, a National Historic Landmark, and a historic district with 178 buildings. Below: 5 old photos and papers from 1968 on and old-book passages.
Founding year: the first Cannelton post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Cannelton’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cannelton is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.
A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cannelton’s overall grade.
Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cannelton’s 1,289 sits above most of its state (99% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 181 historic buildings outnumber those of 93% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Cannelton’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
The name Cannelton was adopted in 1844, and is derived from the cannel coal that was once mined in the area. A post office has been in operation at Cannelton since 1844.
The Cannelton Cotton Mill, Cannelton Historic District, and St. Luke's Episcopal Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
veyor by appointment, laid out a new town plat by order of the American Cannel Coal Company, 266 lots in all, comprising the central portion of the present city of Cannelton, in which have since been made only a few changes, such as widening the 16-foot alleys to 20 feet. It was thought that a new title might dispel the ill-luck of early Coal Haven, so from among Cannelsburg, Cannelton, Hobartsville, Huntsville and others
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Its career has been one of uniform success, and it is the only order (1915) in Cannelton owning its hall. A building fund was commenced in 1866, $1,500 being realized by a notable fair held in Mozart Hall, a notable assembly-place in Cannelton's earlier years, still standing at the corner of Front and Madison Streets.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
By decade
Cannelton, decade by decade
3 decades in the archive, from the 1960s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.
The Cannelton post office opened in 1844, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Cannelton rank for history?
Cannelton is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Cannelton?
Three places: the Cannelton Cotton Mills (listed 1975), the St. Luke's Episcopal Church (1983) and the Cannelton Historic District (1987).
How old are the homes in Cannelton?
27% of Cannelton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1961.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.