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Jobs & commute in Williams Township

Households in Williams Township have higher incomes than those in 90% of U.S. towns

Only 3% stay in Williams Township for work; outside it, Springfield is the main destination (51%, 11 miles). The poverty rate is 4.2% (Illinois 11.8%). Williams Township grades A for jobs and income and C for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Williams Township and work: the main findings

More than half of Williams Township works in Springfield

835 working residents, 51%, have their main job in Springfield, 11 miles away. That’s 17 times as many as work in Williams Township itself. The commute map ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Williams Township than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Williams Township fell from 944 in 2013 to 580 in 2023, −39%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Williams Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 22 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Williams Township makes and builds things

37% of the jobs based in Williams Township are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Williams Township residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 9%. The jobs ↓

Williams Township empties out on a workday

About 2,400 people are in Williams Township on a workday afternoon, 31% fewer than the 3,400 who live here: 1,600 head out to work and 530 come in. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Williams Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Williams Township is better than 94% of U.S. towns, #68 of 768 in Illinois. Unemployment is its strongest input (0.4%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 55% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $125,583 (±$32,245) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.2% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.4% (±0.6) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 98% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 55% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#68 of 768
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Williams Township could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Out of Williams Township to work: where people go

Williamsville: 46 residents work here (3%)AthensRiverton: 55 residents work here (3%)Sherman: 69 residents work here (4%)Lincoln: 21 residents work here (1%)ChampaignDecatur: 36 residents work here (2%)Bloomington: 37 residents work here (2%)Chicago: 33 residents work here (2%)Peoria: 27 residents work here (2%)Springfield: 835 residents work here (51%)Springfield Township: 23 residents work here (1%)Fancy Creek TownshipWilliams TownshipClear Lake TownshipSpringfieldShermanRivertonWilliamsvilleBloomingtonDecaturWilliams Township
1
Springfield10.7 mi away
51%835
2
Sherman4.3 mi away
4%69
3
Riverton5.5 mi away
3%55
4
Williamsville2.2 mi away
3%46
5
Bloomington48.7 mi away
2%37
6
Decatur32.7 mi away
2%36
7
Chicago164 mi away
2%33
8
Peoria57.2 mi away
2%27
91%23
10
Lincoln18.1 mi away
1%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
27%447
The top trips

Where Williams Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Williams Township works in goods: 37% of its jobs

580 jobs are based in Williams Township.

Jobs based in Williams TownshipJobs Williams Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms37%9%
Trade, transport & utilities19%16%
Services: health, schools, offices44%75%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%20%
Over $3,333 a month52%66%

Who does it

29 or younger19%20%
30 to 5451%56%
55 and older30%24%
−39%

Jobs based in Williams Township, 2013 → 2023: 944 → 580. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Williams Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 22 minutes to work from Williams Township

A year of commuting
172 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Williams Township22 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
17%

of Williams Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Williams Township gets to work
96%Drive alone
3%Carpool
<1%Walk

Share of the 1,275 commuters (the 17% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Williams Township

On a workday 1,578 residents head out to work, 51 work right here, and 529 people come in from elsewhere.

1,578live here, work elsewhere
51live and work here
529work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,400
Workday2,400
3,400live here− 1,600head out to work+ 530come in to work= 2,400on a workday

About 2,400 people are in Williams Township on a workday afternoon, 31% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.36jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.36 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Williams Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSpringfield: 51% · 10.7 miSherman: 4% · 4.3 miRiverton: 3% · 5.5 miWilliamsville: 3% · 2.2 miBloomington: 2% · 48.7 miDecatur: 2% · 32.7 miChicago: 2% · 164 miPeoria: 2% · 57.2 miSpringfield Township: 1% · 8 miLincoln: 1% · 18.1 miSpringfield 51%Sherman 4%Riverton 3%Williamsville 3%Bloomington 2%Williams Township
Williams TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi562 residents
37%10–24 mi604 residents
7%25–50 mi121 residents
21%Over 50 mi338 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Williams Township gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Williams Township is more walkable than 30% of U.S. towns, #664 of 768 in Illinois. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 10.8% across Illinois.

EPA walkability index 7.1 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.2% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#664 of 768
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,538 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 28% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Williams Township0.0
Capital Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.5% of Williams Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Williams Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Williams Township next to U.S. towns of 2,400 to 4,600: 261st of 4,402 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
23Deer Park IL3,647$174K1.3%2.3%1%A+
…
259Arcola VA3,509$129K7.1%1.7%3%A
260Fayetteville NY4,126$128K5.2%1.5%4%A
261Williams Township IL3,426$126K4.2%0.4%3%A
262Sylvan Township MI3,545$103K2.0%2.2%2%A
263Taylor Creek OH4,253$99K3.7%2.2%2%A
…
4,402Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Williams Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Williams Township and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to Sherman (4%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Sherman21 min
Fancy Creek Township21 min
Williams Township22 min
Clear Lake Township24 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWilliams Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Williams Township–AC22 min$125,583
Clear Lake Townshipunder 2%A−C+24 min$86,473
Fancy Creek Townshipunder 2%AB−21 min$145,385
Sherman4%AB−21 min$148,906

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Williams Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Williams Township: questions

What is the median household income in Williams Township?

$125,583 (±$32,245) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Williams Township?

4.2%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Williams Township?

22 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 17% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Williams Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Springfield (51%, 11 mi), Sherman (4%, 4 mi), Riverton (3%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Williams Township walkable?

Williams Township is more walkable than 30% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.1 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Williams Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Williams Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Williams Township

Williams Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.