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A−History
History · Williams Township

16% of Williams Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns · #215 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Its Register listing is . Below: maps from 1907 on.

1on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Williams Township’s history

How historic is Williams Township?

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More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Williams Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Williams Township is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #215 of 768 in Illinois. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Williams Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 72%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Williams Township’s 5.8 sits above most of its state (77% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.1 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Williams Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Williams Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Williams Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Barclay
1872–1915
Vanwood
1898–1900
Selbytown
1900–1912
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BarclayKnollwoodVan Wood
Gone or out of use
Bice SchoolschoolLocust Lane SchoolschoolSangamo Center Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Williams Township
BiceStewartWolf Creek

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Williams Township on the map, 1907 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Williams Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Williams Township on the 1907 USGS mapWilliams Township on the 1930 USGS mapWilliams Township on the 1940 USGS mapWilliams Township on the 1966 USGS mapWilliams Township on the 1971 USGS map1907Springfield sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Williams Township.

The story so far

Williams Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Williams Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Williams Township is located in Sangamon County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 3,446 and it contained 1,332 housing units.

Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 3,446 in 2010, 3,451 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Williams Township, 1872 to 1915

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1872Post officeThe Barclay post office opens
  3. 1898Post officeThe Vanwood post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900Post officeThe Vanwood post office closes
  6. 1900Post officeThe Selbytown post office opens
  7. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1912Post officeThe Selbytown post office closes
  9. 1915Post officeThe Barclay post office closes
By decade

Williams Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Williams Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Williams Township’s history

How does Williams Township rank for history?

Williams Township is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #215 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Williams Township?

16% of Williams Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.