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Jobs & commute in Watson Township

Work means Effingham for about two in five of Watson Township’s working residents

Watson Township grades B− for jobs and income and D for walkability. Only 7% stay in Watson Township for work; outside it, Effingham is the main destination (40%, 5 miles). The average commute takes 18 minutes each way (Illinois 28, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Watson Township apart

Watson Township trades workers with the towns around it

Watson Township has about as many jobs (1,701) as working residents (1,559), but they are mostly different people: 1,452 residents leave for work each day while 1,594 people come in. Only 6% of the jobs in Watson Township are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Watson Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 77 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

40% of Watson Township works in Effingham

630 working residents, 40%, have their main job in Effingham, 5.4 miles away. That’s 6 times as many as work in Watson Township itself. The commute map ↓

Most Watson Township residents work close to home

61% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Watson Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Watson Township is better than 50% of U.S. towns, #503 of 768 in Illinois. The poverty rate holds Watson Township’s grade up (6.8%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 25% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $77,209 (±$10,189) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.8% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.0% (±3.4) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 25% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#503 of 768
C−A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Watson Township could be anywhere from C− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

In and out of Watson Township on a workday

On a workday 1,452 residents head out to work, 107 work right here, and 1,594 people come in from elsewhere.

1,452live here, work elsewhere
107live and work here
1,594work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,200
Workday3,300
3,200live here− 1,500head out to work+ 1,600come in to work= 3,300on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.09jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.09 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Watson Township: about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
138 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Watson Township18 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Watson Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Watson Township gets to work
93%Drive alone
4%Carpool
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 1,431 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Commuting out of Watson Township: the destinations

WatsonDieterich: 63 residents work here (4%)Altamont: 34 residents work here (2%)Teutopolis: 125 residents work here (8%)Mattoon: 21 residents work here (1%)Effingham: 630 residents work here (40%)Belleville: 13 residents work here (1%)Chicago: 24 residents work here (2%)Springfield: 54 residents work here (3%)Summit TownshipTeutopolis Township: 15 residents work here (1%)Union TownshipWatson TownshipBishop TownshipDouglas TownshipJackson TownshipSt. Francis TownshipEffinghamTeutopolisDieterichSpringfieldAltamontChicagoWatson Township
1
Effingham5.4 mi away
40%630
2
Teutopolis6.4 mi away
8%125
3
Dieterich7.6 mi away
4%63
4
Springfield79 mi away
3%54
5
Watson Township (in town)right here
3%53
6
Altamont12 mi away
2%34
7
Chicago197.8 mi away
2%24
8
Mattoon31 mi away
1%21
91%15
10
Belleville87.2 mi away
1%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
34%527
The top trips

Where Watson Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

The distance from Watson Township to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEffingham: 40% · 5.4 miTeutopolis: 8% · 6.4 miDieterich: 4% · 7.6 miSpringfield: 3% · 79 miAltamont: 2% · 12 miChicago: 2% · 197.8 miMattoon: 1% · 31 miTeutopolis Township: 1% · 6 miBelleville: 1% · 87.2 miEffingham 40%Teutopolis 8%Dieterich 4%Springfield 3%Altamont 2%Watson Township
Watson TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
61%Under 10 mi948 residents
6%10–24 mi90 residents
7%25–50 mi101 residents
27%Over 50 mi412 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

What Watson Township’s employers do

1,701 jobs are based in Watson Township.

Jobs based in Watson TownshipJobs Watson Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms26%27%
Trade, transport & utilities11%24%
Services: health, schools, offices63%49%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%30%
Over $3,333 a month61%56%

Who does it

29 or younger19%24%
30 to 5458%48%
55 and older23%28%
+32%

Jobs based in Watson Township, 2013 → 2023: 1,292 → 1,701. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Watson Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Watson Township walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Watson Township is more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns, #757 of 768 in Illinois. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 0.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 10.8% across Illinois, on an EPA index of 3.9.

EPA walkability index 3.9 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 8% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.7% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#757 of 768
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,602 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.4% of Watson Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Watson Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 2,200 to 4,300, Watson Township ranks 2,270th of 4,698 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
20Deer Park IL3,647$174K1.3%2.3%1%A+
…
2,268Saranac NY3,791$83K12.2%0.7%3%B−
2,269Garner IA3,029$71K11.5%1.9%32%B−
2,270Watson Township IL3,176$77K6.8%4.0%7%B−
2,271Marlboro Township OH4,244$90K9.1%8.3%10%B−
2,272Sheffield Township OH3,925$48K16.5%1.9%3%B−
…
4,698Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Watson Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Watson Township and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to Teutopolis Township (1%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Douglas Township14 min
Teutopolis Township16 min
Union Township17 min
St. Francis Township18 min
Watson Township18 min
Watson19 min
Jackson Township21 min
Bishop Township23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWatson Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Watson Township–B−D18 min$77,209
Union Townshipunder 1%——17 min—
Jackson Townshipunder 1%DD−21 min$72,560
Bishop Townshipunder 1%B−B23 min$84,231
Teutopolis Township1%A−B16 min$106,786
Douglas Townshipunder 1%BB+14 min$74,666
Watsonunder 1%——19 min—
St. Francis Townshipunder 1%B+C−18 min$81,607

Same-state neighbors only. Union Township and Watson: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Watson Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Watson Township: questions

What is the median household income in Watson Township?

$77,209 (±$10,189) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Watson Township?

6.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Watson Township?

18 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Watson Township work?

7% work in town.

Is Watson Township walkable?

Watson Township is more walkable than 8% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 3.9 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Watson Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Watson Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Watson Township

Watson Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.