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Jobs & commute in Douglas Township

About half of Douglas Township’s working residents commute to Effingham

The two grades for Douglas Township are B for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. About two in five work in Douglas Township; the top destination outside it is Effingham (47%, 3 miles). Commuters spend 14 minutes getting to work on average, next to 28 for Illinois and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Douglas Township and work: the main findings

Commutes from Douglas Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 14 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 107 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Douglas Township is where the jobs are

Douglas Township has 14,073 jobs, 2.6 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 21,000 people are in town, 68% more than the 13,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

Nearly half of Douglas Township works in Effingham

2,562 working residents, 47%, have their main job in Effingham, 3.4 miles away across the town line. That’s more than work in Douglas Township itself. The commute map ↓

Douglas Township draws workers from far and wide

The 14,073 jobs in Douglas Township are filled from a wide area. Douglas Township’s own residents hold 16% and the ten next-biggest home towns 19%; the other 65% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Douglas Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Douglas Township is better than 56% of U.S. towns, #458 of 768 in Illinois. Unemployment holds Douglas Township’s grade up (2.1%, U.S. 5.2%); the poverty rate pulls it down (13.1%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $74,666 (±$8,368) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.1% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 34% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±1.2) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 49% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#458 of 768
C+B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Douglas Township could be anywhere from C+ to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 14 minutes each way for Douglas Township’s commuters

A year of commuting
110 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Douglas Township14 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Douglas Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Douglas Township gets to work
90%Drive alone
6%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 5,553 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Douglas Township on a workday afternoon

On a workday 3,101 residents head out to work, 2,293 work right here, and 11,780 people come in from elsewhere.

3,101live here, work elsewhere
2,293live and work here
11,780work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday21,000
13,000live here− 3,100head out to work+ 12,000come in to work= 21,000on a workday

About 21,000 people are in Douglas Township on a workday afternoon, 68% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.61jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

2.6 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The daily trip into Douglas Township

Altamont: 259 workers live here (2%)Teutopolis: 292 workers live here (2%)Mattoon: 272 workers live here (2%)Effingham: 2,243 workers live here (16%)EdwardsvilleDecaturChicagoSpringfieldSummit Township: 657 workers live here (5%)Teutopolis Township: 170 workers live here (1%)Watson Township: 388 workers live here (3%)Banner TownshipDouglas TownshipJackson Township: 220 workers live here (2%)Mound Township: 176 workers live here (1%)Spring Point TownshipLafayette TownshipSigel TownshipEffinghamSummit TownshipWatson TownshipTeutopolisMattoonAltamontDouglas Township
1
Effingham3.4 mi away
16%2,243
2
Summit Township6.7 mi away
5%657
3
Watson Township8.4 mi away
3%388
4
Teutopolis3.8 mi away
2%292
5
Mattoon23.3 mi away
2%272
6
Altamont13.8 mi away
2%259
7
Jackson Township10.7 mi away
2%220
8
Douglas Township (in town)right here
1%191
9
Mound Township14.4 mi away
1%176
101%170
Everywhere elseother towns and states
65%9,205
The top trips

Where Douglas Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Douglas Township

14,073 jobs are based in Douglas Township.

Jobs based in Douglas TownshipJobs Douglas Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%19%
Trade, transport & utilities25%22%
Services: health, schools, offices60%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%28%
Over $3,333 a month51%55%

Who does it

29 or younger26%24%
30 to 5449%50%
55 and older25%26%
+7%

Jobs based in Douglas Township, 2013 → 2023: 13,171 → 14,073. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Douglas Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Douglas Township, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEffingham: 47% · 3.4 miTeutopolis: 6% · 3.8 miSpringfield: 4% · 73.3 miMattoon: 2% · 23.3 miChicago: 1% · 189.8 miAltamont: 1% · 13.8 miWatson Township: 1% · 8.4 miLafayette Township: 1% · 25 miEdwardsville: 1% · 82.4 miDecatur: 1% · 52.1 miEffingham 47%Teutopolis 6%Springfield 4%Mattoon 2%Chicago 1%Douglas Township
Douglas TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
58%Under 10 mi3,123 residents
6%10–24 mi302 residents
7%25–50 mi353 residents
30%Over 50 mi1,600 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Douglas Township walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Douglas Township is more walkable than 72% of U.S. towns, #366 of 768 in Illinois. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 10.8% across Illinois.

EPA walkability index 8.8 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.7% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 55% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#366 of 768
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,490 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.1% of Douglas Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Douglas Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Douglas Township places 1,310th of 2,354 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 9,000 to 17,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
24Western Springs IL13,588$230K1.3%3.1%4%A+
…
38La Grange IL15,935$160K4.6%2.2%6%A+
…
40Riverside Township IL16,083$122K4.5%1.8%5%A+
…
1,308Scottdale GA10,542$86K14.4%5.9%1%B
1,309Windsor Locks CT12,617$81K10.9%5.8%12%B
1,310Douglas Township IL12,693$75K13.1%2.1%43%B
1,311Tolleson AZ9,224$60K18.0%2.4%10%B
1,312Auburn CA13,847$83K13.0%4.0%13%B
…
2,354Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Douglas Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Work next door: 48% of Douglas Township’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownDouglas Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Douglas Township–BB+14 min$74,666
Teutopolis Townshipunder 1%A−B16 min$106,786
Sigel Townshipunder 1%——24 min—
Summit Townshipunder 1%AC22 min$111,488
Effingham47%B−B+13 min$72,377
Banner Townshipunder 1%——16 min—
Watson Township1%B−D18 min$77,209
Spring Point Townshipunder 1%B+C36 min$90,430

Same-state neighbors only. Sigel Township and Banner Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Effingham. Darker towns draw more of Douglas Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Douglas Township: questions

What is the median household income in Douglas Township?

$74,666 (±$8,368) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Douglas Township?

13.1%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Douglas Township?

14 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Douglas Township work?

43% work in town.

Is Douglas Township walkable?

Douglas Township is more walkable than 72% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.8 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Douglas Township without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Douglas Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Douglas Township

Douglas Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.