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Jobs & commute in Union Hill

A job hub: Union Hill has 2.8 jobs per working resident, and 124 people come in to work

3% of workers work from home, where Illinois as a whole has 16%. Employers in Union Hill report 124 jobs, against 44 working residents. Hardly any stay in Union Hill for work; outside it, Chicago is the main destination (16%, 56 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who works in Union Hill, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 44 residents head out to work and none work right here.

44live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
124work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night49
Workday130
49live here− 44head out to work+ 120come in to work= 130on a workday

About 130 people are in Union Hill on a workday afternoon, 163% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.82jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Union Hill live

Union HillPiper CityHerscherEssex: 7 workers live here (6%)LimestoneGardner: 3 workers live here (2%)Sauk VillageDwight: 3 workers live here (2%)Bradley: 3 workers live here (2%)Bourbonnais: 7 workers live here (6%)Kankakee: 11 workers live here (9%)NapervilleChicagoSalina Township: 9 workers live here (7%)Essex Township: 10 workers live here (8%)Limestone Township: 7 workers live here (6%)Otto Township: 3 workers live here (2%)KankakeeEssex TownshipSalina TownshipEssexBourbonnaisLimestone TownshipUnion Hill
1
Kankakee14.7 mi away
9%11
2
Essex Township3.9 mi away
8%10
3
Salina Township5.4 mi away
7%9
4
Essex5.7 mi away
6%7
5
Bourbonnais14.8 mi away
6%7
66%7
7
Gardner10.5 mi away
2%3
8
Dwight14.4 mi away
2%3
9
Bradley16.1 mi away
2%3
10
Otto Township12.9 mi away
2%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%61
The top trips

Where Union Hill clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 82% of jobs based in Union Hill

Jobs based in Union HillJobs Union Hill residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms82%11%
Trade, transport & utilities15%45%
Services: health, schools, offices3%43%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month10%14%
Over $3,333 a month81%68%

Who does it

29 or younger11%23%
30 to 5456%59%
55 and older33%18%
−3%

Jobs based in Union Hill, 2013 → 2023: 128 → 124. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union Hill’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Union Hill: about 27 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
203 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Hill27 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Union Hill workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Union Hill gets to work
88%Drive alone
12%Walk

Share of the 33 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Union Hill to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miChicago: 16% · 55.8 miKankakee: 7% · 14.7 miNaperville: 7% · 44.3 miGardner: 5% · 10.5 miSauk Village: 5% · 39.9 miPiper City: 2% · 24.4 miHerscher: 2% · 4.7 miEssex: 2% · 5.7 miLimestone: 2% · 9.7 miDwight: 2% · 14.4 miChicago 16%Kankakee 7%Naperville 7%Gardner 5%Sauk Village 5%Union Hill
Union HillTop destinations (size = commuters)
9%Under 10 mi4 residents
27%10–24 mi12 residents
27%25–50 mi12 residents
36%Over 50 mi16 residents

About 36% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union Hill: questions

What is the median household income in Union Hill?

$112,500 (±$62,190) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union Hill?

2.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union Hill?

27 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union Hill work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chicago (16%, 56 mi), Kankakee (7%, 15 mi), Naperville (7%, 44 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Union Hill without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union Hill, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union Hill

Union Hill home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.