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Jobs & commute in Essex

Essex has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Essex has 73 jobs, and 348 of its residents work somewhere. Hardly any work in Essex; the top destination outside it is Kankakee (10%, 18 miles). The trip to work takes 29 minutes on average (Illinois 28, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Essex and work: the main findings

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Essex

On a workday 346 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 71 people come in from elsewhere.

346live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
71work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night850
Workday570
850live here− 350head out to work+ 71come in to work= 570on a workday

About 570 people are in Essex on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Essex ends

CaberyMomenceHerscher: 13 residents work here (4%)EssexLimestone: 5 residents work here (1%)MantenoBraidwood: 5 residents work here (1%)Bradley: 20 residents work here (6%)Mokena: 5 residents work here (1%)Bourbonnais: 17 residents work here (5%)Wilmington: 12 residents work here (3%)Kankakee: 34 residents work here (10%)Chicago: 26 residents work here (7%)Joliet: 11 residents work here (3%)Salina TownshipNorton TownshipEssex TownshipOtto TownshipKankakeeChicagoBradleyBourbonnaisHerscherWilmingtonEssex
1
Kankakee18 mi away
10%34
2
Chicago52.3 mi away
7%26
3
Bradley18 mi away
6%20
4
Bourbonnais16.3 mi away
5%17
5
Herscher10.4 mi away
4%13
6
Wilmington9.6 mi away
3%12
7
Joliet23.2 mi away
3%11
8
Limestone12.5 mi away
1%5
9
Braidwood6.2 mi away
1%5
10
Mokena29 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%200
The top trips

Where Essex clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Essex

Jobs based in EssexJobs Essex residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%23%
Trade, transport & utilities8%28%
Services: health, schools, offices92%49%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less27%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%23%
Over $3,333 a month55%62%

Who does it

29 or younger30%23%
30 to 5456%48%
55 and older14%29%
−1%

Jobs based in Essex, 2014 → 2024: 74 → 73. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Essex’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Essex: about 29 minutes

A year of commuting
225 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Essex29 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Essex workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Essex gets to work
92%Drive alone
6%Carpool
2%Other

Share of the 399 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Essex’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miKankakee: 10% · 18 miChicago: 7% · 52.3 miBradley: 6% · 18 miBourbonnais: 5% · 16.3 miHerscher: 4% · 10.4 miWilmington: 3% · 9.6 miJoliet: 3% · 23.2 miLimestone: 1% · 12.5 miBraidwood: 1% · 6.2 miMokena: 1% · 29 miKankakee 10%Chicago 7%Bradley 6%Bourbonnais 5%Herscher 4%Essex
EssexTop destinations (size = commuters)
16%Under 10 mi56 residents
39%10–24 mi136 residents
20%25–50 mi70 residents
25%Over 50 mi86 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Essex: questions

What is the median household income in Essex?

$108,250 (±$19,904) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Essex?

3.8%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Essex?

29 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Essex work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kankakee (10%, 18 mi), Chicago (7%, 52 mi), Bradley (6%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Can you get around Essex without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Essex, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Essex

Essex home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.