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SterlingIllinois1
Illinois›Whiteside County
Photo: KWayne1 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Sterling Township

Sterling Township, IL · Photo: KWayne1 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Sterling Township a good place to live?

42% of working residents work locally in Sterling Township, where Illinois’ towns sit at 8.3% and U.S. towns at 8%. The biggest park or preserve is Sinnissippi Park, at 94 acres. We don’t grade Sterling Township yet; the figures below are still real.

What makes Sterling Township stand out

Where Sterling Township beats most towns.

A job hub

Every workday, about 7,931 people come to Sterling Township for work

Where Sterling Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

30% → Sterling Sterling 30% 8% → Dixon Dixon 8% 6% → Rock Falls Rock Falls 6% 2% → Chicago Chicago 2% 2% → Dubuque Dubuque 2% 2% → Morrison Morrison 2% Sterling Township · 42% stay
10,924jobs based in Sterling Township
42%of working residents work in town
5 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Photograph of men on horses and on foot in parade
Photograph of men on horses and on foot in parade, 1907
Sterling Township’s story

188 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,428 in 1860, 14,764 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1864 and 2 maps from 1946 on.

  • 1838Sterling Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Sterling Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Sterling Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCommonwealth Edison17.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterIl American-Sterling water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFrom the town’s siteTrash and recycling rulesTown site
SchoolsSterling Community Unit District 5Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWhiteside County ClerkWhiteside County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2026
ZIP code6108161081 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Sterling Township.

Work & commute

About one in three of Sterling Township’s working residents commute to Sterling

Sterling Township’s average trip to work is 18 minutes, below both Illinois’ towns (26 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). 14% of residents live below the poverty line in Sterling Township. Jobs based in Sterling Township grew to 10,924 in 2023, 1,499 more than in 2013.

42%work in town
Sterling TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work18 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Work from home5.8%11%11%
Below the poverty line14%8.4%9.6%
Median household income$62,000$83,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Sterling Township42%
Sterling30%
Dixon8%
Rock Falls6%
Chicago2%
5 mi
median commute distance
10,924
jobs based in Sterling Township
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Schools

The schools Sterling Township’s kids attend

Its public schools are run by Sterling CUSD 5. Two of its 15 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Challand Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8726C+
Sterling High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12999B−

NCES · EDFacts

Climate

In Sterling Township, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Sterling Township has cold winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 14° and about 29 inches of snow falls in a winter.

29″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–33°
Spring39–60°
Summer61–83°
Fall41–63°
Oct 19
typical first frost
Apr 21
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Sterling Township is

Sterling Township beats the Illinois average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 11. 14% of Sterling Township adults have diabetes.

Sterling TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)14%11%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)22%18%19%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)11%7.9%8.1%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better20 too close to call11 worse
What stands outSterling TownshipIL
More adults treating high blood pressure78.8%75.7%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth13.7%10.3%
CGH Medical Center
1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Sterling Township

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 60% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 16 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Sterling Township.

40risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
40Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
16
paid flood claims since 1979

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Outdoors

Sterling Township has set aside 2.1% of its land for conservation

5.5 miles of trail in 19 parks and preserves.

2.1%conserved
Sterling TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Conserved land2.1%3.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.30.4
2.1%
conserved · 322 of 15,560 acres
5.5 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Kilgour Park0.5 mi13
2. Platt Park0.4 mi8
3. Sinnissippi Park0.3 mi94

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Sterling Township

18pages on Sterling Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Sterling Township

About Sterling Township

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Sterling is a city in Whiteside County, Illinois, United States, along the Rock River. The population was 14,782 at the 2020 census, down from 15,370 in 2010. Formerly nicknamed "The Heart of American Hardware," the city has long been associated with manufacturing and the steel industry.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1838
Area
6.1 sq mi
Elevation
676 ft
ZIP code
61081
Area code
815

Sterling Township’s neighbors

6 towns share a border with Sterling Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Sterling Township——————
Coloma Township#545C+A−—B−C
Sterling#514C+B+C+B−C+
Hopkins Township——A−—B−C+
Jordan Township——————
Palmyra Township#542C+B+—B−C+
Rock Falls#659C−A−DB−C−

Hopkins Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Coloma Township, Hopkins Township and Palmyra Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Sterling Township and Jordan Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Sterling Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Sterling Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Sterling Township, IL a good place to live?

We don’t grade Sterling Township yet; the figures below are still real.