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C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Spring Bay Township · FEMA

FEMA puts Spring Bay Township’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 78% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Spring Bay Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns, #635 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). Flood insurance has paid 393 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 78%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#635 of 768 in Illinois

What stands out about Spring Bay Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Spring Bay Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

90%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Earthquakes Hail Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 17% of Spring Bay Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Spring Bay Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 90% of the building damage FEMA expects in Spring Bay Township, and Spring Bay Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 6% (higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Spring Bay Township sits
Spring Bay Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #635 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Spring Bay Township’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding90%Tornadoes6%Everything else5%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Spring Bay Township has more expected damage per building than 83% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.6M a year in losses across Spring Bay Township: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Spring Bay Township covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Spring Bay Township flood? Yes: 393 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Spring Bay Township, from FEMA’s records: 361.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 99% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 61 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 109 claims1983: 14 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 66 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 5 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 13 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 16 claims2009: 19 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 68 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 7 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 6 claims2020: 6 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219852013
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms67 claims · $1.9M
  • Hurricane Ike7 claims · $65K
393
paid claims since 1979
$4.3M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Spring Bay Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Woodford County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Spring Bay Township

Disasters that paid out in Spring Bay Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Spring Bay Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$6K to Spring Bay Township for repairs68 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Spring Bay TownshipWoodford County only

Woodford County has had 11 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Spring Bay Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Spring Bay Township archive →
Next door

Spring Bay Township and its neighbors

Spring Bay Township is 8th of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
PeoriaB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding345
Peoria City TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding222
Richwoods TownshipBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding291
Peoria HeightsBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding330
Medina TownshipBless damage than 56%river and rain flooding69
Fondulac TownshipC+more damage than 58%river and rain flooding35
Worth TownshipC+more damage than 58%river and rain flooding3
Spring Bay TownshipC−more damage than 78%river and rain flooding393
Partridge Township—616 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Spring Bay Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Spring Bay Township

Is Spring Bay Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Spring Bay Township has higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #635 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%) and tornadoes (6%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Spring Bay Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 393 claims in Spring Bay Township since 1979, $4.3M in all, or 361.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 99% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (67).

Is Spring Bay Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Woodford County, 21% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Spring Bay Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Spring Bay Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Spring Bay Township?

By FEMA money that reached Spring Bay Township, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding (2013): $6K to Spring Bay Township for repairs. By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 67 paid, $1.9M.

Is Spring Bay Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (90%), and Spring Bay Township’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Spring Bay Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Spring Bay Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.