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A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in South Chicago Heights · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, South Chicago Heights faces less hazard damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Chicago Heights gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, #8 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (69%), then tornadoes (23%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2003.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 96%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#8 of 768 in Illinois
By hazard

What South Chicago Heights faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

69%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

23%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 35% of South Chicago Heights’ expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind South Chicago Heights’ grade

River and rain flooding is 69% of the building damage FEMA expects in South Chicago Heights, and South Chicago Heights’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 23% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where South Chicago Heights sits
South Chicago Heights
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #8 of 768 in Illinois; lower expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns (21,298).

South Chicago Heights’ residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding69%Tornadoes23%Earthquakes6%Everything else3%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, South Chicago Heights has less expected damage per building than 99% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.6M a year in losses across South Chicago Heights: $635K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. South Chicago Heights covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does South Chicago Heights flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2003

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in South Chicago Heights, from FEMA’s records: 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2003
20032026
1
paid claims since 2003
$4K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

South Chicago Heights isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Cook County.
Disasters

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money to South Chicago Heights

Disasters that paid out in South Chicago Heights itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of South Chicago Heights), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Floodng22 households applied for aid$56K aid approved
  2. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding9 households applied for aid$20K aid approved
  3. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding25 households applied for aid$51K aid approved
  4. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding42 households applied for aid$81K aid approved
  5. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$10K to the Village of South Chicago Heights for repairs
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding18 households applied for aid$17K aid approved
Show all 9
  1. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding23 households applied for aid$29K aid approved
  2. 2000Illinois Winter Snow Storms$4K to the Village of South Chicago Heights for repairs
  3. 1999Il-winter Storm 1/1/99$5K to the Village of South Chicago Heights for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in South Chicago HeightsCook County only

Cook County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of South Chicago Heights after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the South Chicago Heights archive →
Next door

South Chicago Heights and its neighbors

South Chicago Heights has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Steger: hazard risk B+Chicago Heights: hazard risk BStegerChicago HeightsSouth Chicago Heights
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
South Chicago HeightsA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding1
StegerB+less damage than 74%river and rain flooding13
Chicago HeightsBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding44

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what South Chicago Heights faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in South Chicago Heights

Is South Chicago Heights at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, South Chicago Heights has lower expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #8 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (69%) and tornadoes (23%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does South Chicago Heights flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in South Chicago Heights since 2003, $4K in all, or 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is South Chicago Heights in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cook County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in South Chicago Heights?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for South Chicago Heights’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in South Chicago Heights?

By FEMA money that reached South Chicago Heights, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding (2013): 42 households applied for aid, $81K approved.

Is South Chicago Heights at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (69%), and South Chicago Heights’ rate for it is lower than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in South Chicago Heights.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where South Chicago Heights’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.