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CHistory
History · Schaumburg Township

Schaumburg Township’s post office opened in 1888, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns · #566 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Schaumburg Township was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Its Register listings are the Paul Schweikher House and Studio. Below: maps from 1923 on and the census since 1960.

1888first post office
2on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Schaumburg Township began

When was Schaumburg Township founded?

1888

The Schaumburg Township post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 986 in 19602020 census: 134,809138 years

How historic is Schaumburg Township?

C

More historic than 29% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Schaumburg Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Schaumburg Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Schaumburg Township is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns, #566 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Schaumburg Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 29%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 26%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Schaumburg Township ranks #312 on History.

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Schaumburg Township’s 0.2 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

Newer cities are common at Schaumburg Township’s size: in the typical U.S. city of 100,000 or more, 5% of homes predate 1940.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.3 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Schaumburg Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Schaumburg Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Schaumburg Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Schaumburg Township on the map, 1923 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Schaumburg Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Schaumburg Township on the 1923 USGS mapSchaumburg Township on the 1935 USGS mapSchaumburg Township on the 1953 USGS mapSchaumburg Township on the 1961 USGS mapSchaumburg Township on the 1972 USGS mapSchaumburg Township on the 1980 USGS mapSchaumburg Township on the 1993 USGS map1923Barrington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Schaumburg Township.

The story

How Schaumburg Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Schaumburg Township.

Read it all →

Prior to European settlement, the region was inhabited by the Sauk, Meskwaki, Potawatomi, and Kickapoo peoples. During the mid-19th century, settlers began arriving from Germany and the eastern United States. Many of the Germans came from Hessian Schaumburg and Schaumburg-Lippe, a region within the modern state of Lower Saxony.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Schaumburg Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

2 historic places in Schaumburg Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Paul Schweikher House and Studio
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Prairie1
International1
Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Schaumburg Township, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000196019802000202078,723

Grew from 986 people in 1960 to 78,723 in 2020, more than tenfold.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Schaumburg Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Schaumburg Township’s history

What year was Schaumburg Township founded?

The Schaumburg Township post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Schaumburg Township rank for history?

Schaumburg Township is more historic than 29% of U.S. towns, #566 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Schaumburg Township?

2 listings: 1 building, among them the Paul Schweikher House and Studio (listed 1987, the first).

How old are the homes in Schaumburg Township?

1% of Schaumburg Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.