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CHistory
History · Hanover Township

1 of Hanover Township’s places is on the National Register

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #554 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Hanover Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1985. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1923 on, and the census since 1960.

1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Hanover Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Hanover Township’s history

How historic is Hanover Township?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Hanover Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hanover Township is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #554 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hanover Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 28%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hanover Township’s 0.1 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.6 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hanover Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hanover Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hanover Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Hanover Township on the map, 1923 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hanover Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hanover Township on the 1923 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1935 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1961 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1972 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1980 USGS mapHanover Township on the 1993 USGS map1923Barrington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hanover Township.

The story so far

Hanover Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Hanover Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Hanover Township is one of 29 townships in Cook County, Illinois, USA and is located at the end of the county's panhandle. As of the 2020 census, its population was 100,092 and it contained 35,007 housing units. Hanover Township was established on April 2, 1850. The first reported population of the Township was 672. The Township gets its name from the "Kingdom of Hanover in Western Germany," which is where a majority of the Township's first residents originated from. The primary governmental concerns were collecting taxes, control and collection of stray animals and maintenance of the roads. "Poor relief" was minimal in the early days of the Township and the Clerk was in control of organizi…

Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 99,538 in 2010, 100,092 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Hanover Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Cook County
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Cook County, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hanover Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Hanover Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hanover Township, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,0001960198020002020100,092

Grew from 11,367 people in 1960 to 100,092 in 2020, 8 times over.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hanover Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Hanover Township

Nobody well known was born in Hanover Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Sherwood OaksSpaulding
Gone or out of use
Mission ChapelchurchSchool Number 45school
1cemetery inside Hanover Township
Lakewood Memorial Park

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hanover Township’s history

How does Hanover Township rank for history?

Hanover Township is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #554 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Hanover Township?

3% of Hanover Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.