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C+History
History · Rich Township

Rich Township’s post office opened in 1853, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns · #492 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Rich Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Its Register listings are . Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 2000.

1853first post office
2on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Rich Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Rich Township began

When was Rich Township founded?

1853

The Rich Township post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 67,816 in 20002020 census: 76,138173 years

How historic is Rich Township?

C+

More historic than 37% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Rich Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Rich Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Rich Township is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #492 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Rich Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 37%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 36%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Rich Township’s 0.9 sits near the middle of its state (62% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±0.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Rich Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Rich Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rich Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Rich Township on the map, 1892 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Rich Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Rich Township on the 1892 USGS mapRich Township on the 1900 USGS mapRich Township on the 1929 USGS mapRich Township on the 1953 USGS mapRich Township on the 1963 USGS mapRich Township on the 1973 USGS mapRich Township on the 1993 USGS map1892Calumet sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Rich Township.

The story so far

Rich Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rich Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Rich Township is one of 29 townships in Cook County, Illinois, United States located south of Chicago. As of the 2020 census, its population was 76,138. Richton Park serves as the governmental seat for the township.

Its first post office opened in 1853. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 76,727 in 2010, 76,138 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Rich Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Cook County - Rich - ED 16-39, ED 16-455, ED 16-456, ED 16-457, ED 1…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Cook County - Rich - ED 16-39, ED 16-455, ED 16-456, ED 16-457, ED 1…, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Rich Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Rich Township, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,00020002020Peak: 76,727

Between 67,816 and 76,727 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Rich Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Rich Township

Nobody well known was born in Rich Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Timber Ridge Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Central Schoolschool

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rich Township’s history

What year was Rich Township founded?

The Rich Township post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Rich Township rank for history?

Rich Township is more historic than 37% of U.S. towns, #492 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Rich Township?

3% of Rich Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.