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C−History
History · Frankfort

Frankfort dates to 1879

More historic than 20% of U.S. towns · #635 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Frankfort was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1999. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1930 on, and the census since 1880.

1879founded
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
11famous people
From Frankfort’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Frankfort began

When was Frankfort founded?

1879

Frankfort dates its founding to 1879 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 332 in 18802020 census: 20,296147 years

How historic is Frankfort?

C−

More historic than 20% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1838.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Frankfort’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Frankfort is more historic than 20% of U.S. towns, #635 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Frankfort’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 20%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 17%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Frankfort’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1879.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Frankfort’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Frankfort, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00018801900192019401960198020002020431 in 1890Low: 250

Lost a third of its people between 1890 and 1900, then grew more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Frankfort’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Frankfort’s post office has been open since 1905. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Chelsea
1838–1868
Frankfort Station
1868–1905
Frankfort
1905–today
18301930today
Gone or out of use
Frankfort AirportairportFrankfort StationlocaleHinspeter SchoolschoolRahm Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Frankfort
FrankfortPleasant Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Frankfort

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
The story

How Frankfort came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Frankfort.

Read it all →

First inhabited by Native Americans, including the Potawatomi and Sac and Fox tribes, Frankfort was used as a conduit between the Des Plaines and St. Joseph rivers. The area was part of the Virginia Territory until the French signed a treaty with Manitoqua, the Potawatomi chief, for land in the Prestwick area. The first pioneers came to Frankfort in the early 1830s by means of the Des Plaines River from the southwest and by wagon from the east along the Sauk Trail, a roadway that still exists.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Frankfort, 1878–1928

Passages that mention Frankfort, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The village of Frankfort was named for the township, and the township was named for Frankfort-on-the Main, as already noticed. Frankfort village is situated on the Joliet cut-ofi' of the Michigan Central Railroad, about twelve miles from Joliet, and was laid out in 1855 — the same year the cut-off …
The history of Will County, Illinois, containing a history of the county ... a directory of its real estate owners1878 · page 514Read the page →
Read the text

The village of Frankfort was named for the township, and the township was named for Frankfort-on-the Main, as already noticed. Frankfort village is situated on the Joliet cut-ofi' of the Michigan Central Railroad, about twelve miles from Joliet, and was laid out in 1855 — the same year the cut-off railroad was built through the township. It was laid out by S. W. Bowen, who owned eighty acres of land embraced in the village. The first store was kept by a man named Higley, a very small affair (the store — not Higley), and did not continue long. The next store — and the first really deserving the name — was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The village of Frankfort was named for the township, and the township was named for Frankfort-on-the Main, as already noticed. Frankfort village is situated on the Joliet cut-off of the Michigan Central Railroad, about twelve miles from Joliet, and was laid out in 1855 — the same year the cut-off r…
The history of Will County, Illinois, containing a history of the county ..1878 · page 514Read the page →
Read the text

The village of Frankfort was named for the township, and the township was named for Frankfort-on-the Main, as already noticed. Frankfort village is situated on the Joliet cut-off of the Michigan Central Railroad, about twelve miles from Joliet, and was laid out in 1855 — the same year the cut-off railroad was built through the township. It was laid out by S. W. Bowen, who owned eighty acres of land embraced in the village. The first store was kept by a man named Higley, a very small affair (the store — not Higley), and did not continue long. The next store — and the first really deserving the name — was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Lenox Township, but at that day was included in this settlement, or this was included in that, and all known as the Hickory Creek Settlement. Mr. Doty's residence was a regular preaching-place until the era of schoolhouses, as there was no church edifice built until after the village of Frankfort w…
The history of Will County, Illinois, containing a history of the county ... a directory of its real estate owners1878 · page 511Read the page →
Read the text

Lenox Township, but at that day was included in this settlement, or this was included in that, and all known as the Hickory Creek Settlement. Mr. Doty's residence was a regular preaching-place until the era of schoolhouses, as there was no church edifice built until after the village of Frankfort was laid out. There is but one church-building in the town outside of the villages — the German Lutheran Church — which is located about three miles northeast of Frankfort village. It was built in 1877 ; is a neat frame building, costing about |1,500, and has quite a flourishing membership. The church history will be again

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Robert E. Stephen was educated in the public schools of Frankfort, and learned telegraphy in the office of the Michigan Central Railroad at Frankfort. In 1896 he was appointed agent at Spencer for this railroad, and in 1900 was transferred to Dyer, Ind., as agent for the company. He was later sent …
History of Will County, Illinois1928 · page 736Read the page →
Read the text

Robert E. Stephen was educated in the public schools of Frankfort, and learned telegraphy in the office of the Michigan Central Railroad at Frankfort. In 1896 he was appointed agent at Spencer for this railroad, and in 1900 was transferred to Dyer, Ind., as agent for the company. He was later sent to Chicago Heights, and then back to Dyer, Ind., and in August, 1906, was transferred to Frankfort, 111., as agent. In 1912 Mr. Stephen resigned from the railroad and in partnership with William Koerner purchased a general merchandise business.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Frankfort, 1838 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1838Post officeThe Chelsea post office opens
  3. 1843Born hereWilliam Cornelius Van Horne is born here
  4. 1857Born hereJessie Ackermann is born here
  5. 1868Post officeThe Chelsea post office closes
  6. 1868Post officeThe Frankfort Station post office opens
  7. 1879
    FoundingFrankfort is established
  8. 20th century
  9. 1905Post officeThe Frankfort Station post office closes
  10. 1905Post officeThe Frankfort post office opens
  11. 1930On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1933In the archiveENTRANCE AND WINDOW DETAILS, SOUTH SIDE - Baumgartner Creamery, U.S. Route 45
  13. 1991Born hereDietrich Enns is born here
  14. 1996Born hereBrandon Butler is born here
  15. 21st century
  16. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 20,296
By decade

Frankfort, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Frankfort on the map, 1930 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Frankfort. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Frankfort on the 1930 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1953 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1973 USGS mapFrankfort on the 1990 USGS map1930Frankfort sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Frankfort.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

ENTRANCE AND WINDOW DETAILS, SOUTH SIDE - Baumgartner Creamery, U.S. Route 45
Retake this viewENTRANCE AND WINDOW DETAILS, SOUTH SIDE - Baumgartner Creamery, U.S. Route 45, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Frankfort’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Help out

Finish Frankfort’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Frankfort’s history

What year was Frankfort founded?

In 1879, according to Wikidata. Frankfort’s post office opened in 1838, and the census of 1880 counted 332 people here.

How does Frankfort rank for history?

Frankfort is more historic than 20% of U.S. towns, #635 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Frankfort?

4% of Frankfort’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1999.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.