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CHistory
History · Raccoon Township

Raccoon Township’s post office opened in 1874

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Raccoon Township was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1992. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1934 on.

1874first post office
0on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Raccoon Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Raccoon Township began

When was Raccoon Township founded?

1874

The Raccoon Township post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Racoon (1849), Romine (1860) and Raccoon (1874), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,571152 years

How historic is Raccoon Township?

C

More historic than 28% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Raccoon Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Raccoon Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Raccoon Township is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Raccoon Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 28%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Raccoon Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Raccoon Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Raccoon Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Raccoon Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Racoon
1849–1874
Romine
1860–1860
Raccoon
1874–1900
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hubbard Woods
Gone or out of use
Antioch SchoolschoolBundyville SchoolschoolFairview SchoolschoolLittle Prairie SchoolschoolMercer SchoolschoolRainey SchoolschoolRay SchoolschoolRomine SchoolschoolSalem Consolidation Oil FieldoilfieldWhiteoak Schoolschool
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Raccoon Township
AntiochBranchBurgeMount MoriahOld CovenanterRomine PrairieSynderZion Grove

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Raccoon Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Raccoon Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Raccoon Township is located in Marion County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,541 and it contained 744 housing units.

Its first post office opened in 1874. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,541 in 2010, 1,571 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Raccoon Township, 1849 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849Post officeThe Racoon post office opens
  3. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Illinois - Marion County - ED 61-32, ED 6…
  4. 1860Post officeThe Romine post office opens
  5. 1860Post officeThe Romine post office closes
  6. 1874Post officeThe Racoon post office closes
  7. 1874Post officeThe Raccoon post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1900Post officeThe Raccoon post office closes
  10. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Raccoon Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1850s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Raccoon Township on the map, 1934 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Raccoon Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Raccoon Township on the 1934 USGS mapRaccoon Township on the 1965 USGS mapRaccoon Township on the 1978 USGS map1934Salem sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Raccoon Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Illinois - Marion County - ED 61-32, ED 61-33, ED 61-34, ED 61-35, ED 6…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Illinois - Marion County - ED 61-32, ED 61-33, ED 61-34, ED 61-35, ED 6…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Raccoon Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Raccoon Township

Nobody well known was born in Raccoon Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Raccoon Township’s history

What year was Raccoon Township founded?

The Raccoon Township post office opened in 1874, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Raccoon Township rank for history?

Raccoon Township is more historic than 28% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Raccoon Township?

9% of Raccoon Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1992.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.