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George Clayson HouseGeorge Clayson House · Photo: G LeTourneau · CC BY-SA 3.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Palatine · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Palatine than in 63% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Palatine gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns, #193 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (84%), then tornadoes (12%). Flood insurance has paid 61 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 63%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#193 of 768 in Illinois

What stands out about Palatine’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Palatine faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

84%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 59% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

12%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 30% of Palatine’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Palatine’s grade

River and rain flooding is 84% of the building damage FEMA expects in Palatine, and Palatine’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 59% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 12% (higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Palatine sits
Palatine
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #193 of 768 in Illinois; lower expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Palatine’s residents live in 17 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding84%Tornadoes12%Everything else4%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Palatine has less expected damage per building than 75% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $30.2M a year in losses across Palatine: $15.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 17 census tracts by where Palatine’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Palatine flood? Sometimes: 61 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Palatine, from FEMA’s records: 2.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 60% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 9 claims1979: 3 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 4 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 1 claim1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 6 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 7 claims2008: 3 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 1 claim2011: 4 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 7 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 4 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197820072013
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike3 claims · $117K
  • The Mid-spring storms1 claim · $4K
61
paid claims since 1978
$448K
paid to owners
3
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Palatine is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Cook County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Palatine

Disasters that paid out in Palatine itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Palatine), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Floodng23 households applied for aid$52K aid approved
  2. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
  3. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding35 households applied for aid$80K aid approved
  4. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding30 households applied for aid$37K aid approved7 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$112K to the Village of Palatine for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$10K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Show all 10
  1. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding28 households applied for aid$29K aid approved$27K to the Village of Palatine for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding2 households applied for aid$17K aid approved$104K to the Village of Palatine for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2000Illinois Winter Snow Storms$57K to the Village of Palatine for repairs
  4. 1999Il-winter Storm 1/1/99$74K to the Village of Palatine for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in PalatineCook County only

Cook County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Palatine after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Palatine archive →
Next door

Palatine and its neighbors

Palatine is 4th of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
InvernessA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding20
SchaumburgA−less damage than 75%river and rain flooding26
Deer ParkB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding4
PalatineBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding61
Palatine TownshipBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding98
Arlington HeightsB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding43
Rolling MeadowsB−less damage than 51%river and rain flooding23
Wheeling TownshipC+more damage than 58%river and rain flooding378

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Palatine faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Palatine residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Palatine

Is Palatine at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Palatine has lower expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #193 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (84%) and tornadoes (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Palatine flood?

Flood insurance has paid 61 claims in Palatine since 1978, $448K in all, or 2.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 60% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 3 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (3).

Is Palatine in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cook County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Palatine?

Palatine is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Palatine?

By FEMA money that reached Palatine, Severe Storms and Flooding (2007): 2 households applied for aid, $17K approved, and $104K to the Village of Palatine for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 3 paid, $117K.

Is Palatine at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (84%), and Palatine’s rate for it is higher than 59% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Palatine.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Palatine’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.