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Jobs & commute in Oconee

Oconee has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.3 for each

16 jobs are based in Oconee, against 46 working residents. Hardly any stay in Oconee for work; outside it, Shelbyville is the main destination (9%, 18 miles). Working residents average 22 minutes each way (Illinois 28, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

In and out of Oconee on a workday

On a workday 46 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 16 people come in from elsewhere.

46live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
16work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night130
Workday100
130live here− 46head out to work+ 16come in to work= 100on a workday

About 100 people are in Oconee on a workday afternoon, 23% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.35jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Oconee goes to work

OconeeCowden: 1 residents work here (2%)Herrick: 1 residents work here (2%)FindlayAssumption: 3 residents work here (7%)NokomisLodaPana: 3 residents work here (7%)Shelbyville: 4 residents work here (9%)Mattoon: 2 residents work here (4%)Taylorville: 3 residents work here (7%)Effingham: 2 residents work here (4%)Carbondale: 2 residents work here (4%)Decatur: 2 residents work here (4%)Ramsey TownshipSharon TownshipBowling Green TownshipShelbyvilleAssumptionPanaTaylorvilleMattoonEffinghamOconee
1
Shelbyville18.5 mi away
9%4
2
Assumption16.3 mi away
7%3
3
Pana7.5 mi away
7%3
4
Taylorville22.2 mi away
7%3
5
Mattoon41.9 mi away
4%2
6
Effingham31.9 mi away
4%2
7
Carbondale108.3 mi away
4%2
8
Decatur40.4 mi away
4%2
9
Cowden13.5 mi away
2%1
10
Herrick8 mi away
2%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%23
The top trips

Where Oconee clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Oconee: what the 16 are

Jobs based in OconeeJobs Oconee residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms19%26%
Trade, transport & utilities81%22%
Services: health, schools, offices0%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less38%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month44%24%
Over $3,333 a month19%57%

Who does it

29 or younger6%26%
30 to 5444%48%
55 and older50%26%

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Oconee’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Oconee: about 22 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
170 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Oconee22 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Oconee workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Oconee gets to work
84%Drive alone
12%Carpool
4%Walk

Share of the 69 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Oconee to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miShelbyville: 9% · 18.5 miAssumption: 7% · 16.3 miPana: 7% · 7.5 miTaylorville: 7% · 22.2 miMattoon: 4% · 41.9 miEffingham: 4% · 31.9 miCarbondale: 4% · 108.3 miDecatur: 4% · 40.4 miCowden: 2% · 13.5 miHerrick: 2% · 8 miShelbyville 9%Assumption 7%Pana 7%Taylorville 7%Mattoon 4%Oconee
OconeeTop destinations (size = commuters)
11%Under 10 mi5 residents
33%10–24 mi15 residents
24%25–50 mi11 residents
33%Over 50 mi15 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Oconee: questions

What is the median household income in Oconee?

$74,750 (±$18,959) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Oconee?

5.7%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Oconee?

22 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Oconee work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Shelbyville (9%, 18 mi), Assumption (7%, 16 mi), Pana (7%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Oconee without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Oconee, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Oconee

Oconee home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.