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Image The Illinois State Bank BuildingPhoto: Boscophotos · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Assumption

Assumption has 4.1 jobs for every working resident: 1,465 people commute in to work

1,492 jobs are based in Assumption for 362 working residents. Assumption grades C− for jobs and income and D for walkability. Household incomes here are lower than in 78% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Assumption: the figures worth knowing

Assumption fills up on a workday

Assumption has 1,492 jobs, 4.1 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 2,200 people are in town, more than double the 1,100 who live here. Day and night ↓

Assumption makes and builds things

82% of the jobs based in Assumption are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Assumption residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 22%. The jobs ↓

The jobs in Assumption pay better than its residents’ jobs

81% of the jobs based in Assumption pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 59% of the jobs Assumption residents hold. 98% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Assumption. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 362 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Assumption’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Assumption is better than 23% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Assumption’s grade up (11.7%, U.S. 12.5%); household income pulls it down ($57,500, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $57,500 (±$12,071) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.7% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 40% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 30% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (9.2%) is left out: Assumption’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Assumption could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Assumption

On a workday 335 residents head out to work and 27 work right here.

335live here, work elsewhere
27live and work here
1,465work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday2,200
1,100live here− 340head out to work+ 1,500come in to work= 2,200on a workday

About 2,200 people are in Assumption on a workday afternoon, 102% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
4.12jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 82% of the jobs in Assumption

Jobs based in AssumptionJobs Assumption residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms82%22%
Trade, transport & utilities14%17%
Services: health, schools, offices4%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less5%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month14%27%
Over $3,333 a month81%59%

Who does it

29 or younger19%22%
30 to 5454%49%
55 and older27%30%
−19%

Jobs based in Assumption, 2013 → 2023: 1,853 → 1,492. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Assumption’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Assumption live

AssumptionMoweaqua: 26 workers live here (2%)Pana: 141 workers live here (9%)Shelbyville: 21 workers live here (1%)Charleston: 29 workers live here (2%)Mattoon: 35 workers live here (2%)Taylorville: 114 workers live here (8%)Decatur: 88 workers live here (6%)BloomingtonChicagoSpringfieldLocust Township: 76 workers live here (5%)Assumption TownshipPana Township: 28 workers live here (2%)PanaTaylorvilleDecaturLocust TownshipMattoonCharlestonAssumption
1
Pana8.8 mi away
9%141
2
Taylorville14.7 mi away
8%114
3
Decatur24.1 mi away
6%88
4
Locust Township8.1 mi away
5%76
5
Mattoon36.7 mi away
2%35
6
Charleston46.4 mi away
2%29
7
Pana Township8 mi away
2%28
8
Assumption (in town)right here
2%27
9
Moweaqua7.6 mi away
2%26
10
Shelbyville15.2 mi away
1%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
61%907
The top trips

Where Assumption clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes to work from Assumption

A year of commuting
191 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Assumption25 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Assumption workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Assumption gets to work
95%Drive alone
4%Carpool
2%Other

Share of the 567 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Assumption’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPana: 11% · 8.8 miTaylorville: 9% · 14.7 miDecatur: 9% · 24.1 miSpringfield: 8% · 36.9 miBloomington: 5% · 66.3 miChicago: 3% · 175.4 miShelbyville: 2% · 15.2 miAssumption Township: 2% · 1.8 miMoweaqua: 2% · 7.6 miPana 11%Taylorville 9%Decatur 9%Springfield 8%Bloomington 5%Assumption
AssumptionTop destinations (size = commuters)
26%Under 10 mi93 residents
22%10–24 mi81 residents
19%25–50 mi67 residents
33%Over 50 mi121 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Assumption: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Assumption is more walkable than 7% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Assumption near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.9 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 19% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 632 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.8% of Assumption households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Assumption’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Assumption is 2,421st of 3,771 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,500 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
21Tower Lakes IL1,201$154K2.0%2.8%<1%A+
…
23Third Lake IL1,103$150K2.0%2.3%1%A+
…
28Lily Lake IL1,073$140K0.2%8.9%0%A+
…
2,419Widner Township IN1,088$70K12.3%2.4%3%C−
2,420McKinley Heights OH1,366$39K19.6%16.8%1%C−
2,421Assumption IL1,112$58K11.7%9.2%7%C−
2,422Elroy WI1,255$58K10.1%0.7%10%C−
2,423Washington WI1,028$81K17.0%1.1%<1%C−
…
3,771Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Assumption, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Assumption: questions

What is the median household income in Assumption?

$57,500 (±$12,071) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Assumption?

11.7%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Assumption?

25 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Assumption work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pana (11%, 9 mi), Taylorville (9%, 15 mi), Decatur (9%, 24 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Assumption walkable?

Assumption is more walkable than 7% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.9 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Assumption without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Assumption, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Assumption

Assumption home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.