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History · Mount Auburn Township

Mount Auburn Township’s post office opened in 1839, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1923 on and the census since 1880.

1839first post office
0on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Mount Auburn Township began

When was Mount Auburn Township founded?

1839

The Mount Auburn Township post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Grove City (1869), Bolivia (1879) and Roby (1903), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 208 in 18802020 census: 912187 years
Founding year: the first Mount Auburn Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Mount Auburn Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mount Auburn Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mount Auburn Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Grove City
1869–1919
Bolivia
1879–1915
Roby
1903–1968
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BoliviaGrove CityRoby
Gone or out of use
Blake SchoolschoolBolivia SchoolschoolCooper SchoolschoolHardy AirportairportHarts ParklocaleMontgomery SchoolschoolMount Auburn Consolidated Oil FieldoilfieldRoby East Oil FieldoilfieldRoby Post Officepost officeSand Ridge SchoolschoolSudduth Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Mount Auburn Township
FurrowGrove City MethodistHinckleMilligan

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Mount Auburn Township, 1869 to 1968

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Grove City post office opens
  3. 1879Post officeThe Bolivia post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1903Post officeThe Roby post office opens
  6. 1915Post officeThe Bolivia post office closes
  7. 1919Post officeThe Grove City post office closes
  8. 1923On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1968Post officeThe Roby post office closes
The story

How Mount Auburn Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mount Auburn Township.

Read it all →

Mount Auburn was founded on July 11, 1839. It was seriously considered as possibility for the state capital at the time the center of government was moved from Vandalia to Springfield.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Mount Auburn Township on the map, 1923 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mount Auburn Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mount Auburn Township on the 1923 USGS mapMount Auburn Township on the 1982 USGS map1923Taylorville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mount Auburn Township.

People over time

Mount Auburn Township, census by census

010020030040050060018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 598

Between 208 and 598 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mount Auburn Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Mount Auburn Township

Nobody well known was born in Mount Auburn Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mount Auburn Township’s history

What year was Mount Auburn Township founded?

The Mount Auburn Township post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.