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C+History
History · Buckhart Township

Buckhart Township’s post office opened in 1857, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1923 on.

1857first post office
0on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Buckhart Township began

When was Buckhart Township founded?

1857

The Buckhart Township post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Buckhart (1857) and Sharpsburg (1870), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 1,749169 years

How historic is Buckhart Township?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Buckhart Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Buckhart Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Buckhart Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Buckhart Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Buckhart Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Buckhart Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Buckhart Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Buckhart Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Buckhart
1857–1869
Sharpsburg
1870–1968
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CampbellsburgSharpsburg
Gone or out of use
Buckhart SchoolschoolCamelsburg SchoolschoolCentral Point SchoolschoolCleveland SchoolschoolGardner SchoolschoolGeorge SchoolschoolHolben SchoolschoolLiberty SchoolschoolPerrine SchoolschoolPrairie Lea SchoolschoolSharpsburg SchoolschoolStar SchoolschoolWeiser Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Buckhart Township
Bethel BaptistBuckhart Reformed ChurchEdinburgWalnut Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Buckhart Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Buckhart Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Buckhart is an unincorporated community in Sangamon County, Illinois, United States. Buckhart is 4.5 miles (7.2 km) east of Rochester.

Its first post office opened in 1857. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,792 to 1,749 (-2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Buckhart Township, 1857 to 1968

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857Post officeThe Buckhart post office opens
  3. 1869Post officeThe Buckhart post office closes
  4. 1870Post officeThe Sharpsburg post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1923On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1968Post officeThe Sharpsburg post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Buckhart Township on the map, 1923 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Buckhart Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Buckhart Township on the 1923 USGS mapBuckhart Township on the 1982 USGS map1923Taylorville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Buckhart Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Buckhart Township

Nobody well known was born in Buckhart Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Buckhart Township’s history

What year was Buckhart Township founded?

The Buckhart Township post office opened in 1857, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Buckhart Township rank for history?

Buckhart Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Buckhart Township?

24% of Buckhart Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.