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CHistory
History · Midlothian

Midlothian’s post office opened in 1922, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 31% of U.S. towns · #550 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Its Register listing is the George R. Thorne House. Its Register listing is the George R. Thorne House. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1930.

1922first post office
1on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
2famous people
From Midlothian’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Midlothian began

When was Midlothian founded?

1922

The Midlothian post office opened in 1922, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Bremen (1850), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,775 in 19302020 census: 14,325104 years

How historic is Midlothian?

C

More historic than 31% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Midlothian post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Midlothian’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Midlothian is more historic than 31% of U.S. towns, #550 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Midlothian’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 31%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 28%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Midlothian’s 0.7 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

The story

How Midlothian came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Midlothian.

Read it all →

Like many southwest suburbs of Chicago in the 1800s and early 1900s, the area now known as the Village of Midlothian consisted of a few area farmers being surrounded by large and small endeavors alike as the industrial age began its exponential expansion process in the Bremen Township in Cook County, Illinois community. By 1854, the sprawling landscape comprising the township of Bremen had a trail of railroad track carrying both passengers and commodities between Chicago and Joliet on the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad. It had been a somewhat brutal battle for the Illinois Central Railroad over the decades, with Stephen A. Douglas and Abraham Lincoln working hard to establish the presence of the Illinois Central Railroad on a State level until Douglas moved to the federal level. By 1850, Douglas was busy working on federally mandated development of transportation plans into …

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Midlothian, 1850 to 1984

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850Post officeThe Bremen post office opens
  3. 1855Post officeThe Bremen post office closes
  4. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1899BuiltGeorge R. Thorne House is built
  6. 20th century
  7. 1904In the archiveFox Hunting at Midlothian Country Club
  8. 1911In the archiveMidlothian and Blue Island Railroad Sanford Club Grounds
  9. 1922Post officeThe Midlothian post office opens
  10. 1930Born hereJim Browne is born here
  11. 1984Born hereJames Augustine is born here
By decade

Midlothian, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Midlothian on the map, 1892 to 1900

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Midlothian. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Midlothian on the 1892 USGS mapMidlothian on the 1900 USGS map1892Calumet sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Midlothian.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Fox Hunting at Midlothian Country Club
Retake this viewFox Hunting at Midlothian Country Club, 1904

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Midlothian’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Midlothian

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1997
George R. Thorne House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Tudor Revival1
Shingle Style1
Arts and Crafts1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Midlothian, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00019401960198020002020Peak: 14,819

Between 1,775 and 14,819 people in every census since 1930.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Midlothian’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Midlothian

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Midlothian’s post office has been open since 1922. Another post office, Bremen, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Bremen
1850–1855
Midlothian
1922–today
18501940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Midlothian’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Midlothian’s history

What year was Midlothian founded?

The Midlothian post office opened in 1922, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Midlothian rank for history?

Midlothian is more historic than 31% of U.S. towns, #550 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Midlothian?

One place: the George R. Thorne House (listed 1997).

How old are the homes in Midlothian?

10% of Midlothian’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.9 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1965.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.