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DHistory
History · Medina Township

Medina Township’s post office opened in 1873

More historic than 14% of U.S. towns · #699 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Medina Township was built recently: 0.4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Below: maps from 1893 on.

1873first post office
0on the National Register
0.4%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Medina Township began

When was Medina Township founded?

1873

The Medina Township post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, La Salle (1832), Alta (1873) and Medina (1873), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 13,976153 years

How historic is Medina Township?

D

More historic than 14% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Medina Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Medina Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Medina Township is more historic than 14% of U.S. towns, #699 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Medina Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 14%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 9%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Medina Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Medina Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Medina Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Medina Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

La Salle
1832–1835
Mossville
1855–today
Alta
1873–1957
Medina
1873–1873
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AltaCedar Bluff EstatesMossvilleSouth Rome
Gone or out of use
Banner SchoolschoolBoyland SchoolschoolMooney SchoolschoolRice Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Medina Township
La SalleMooneyRobinson

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Medina Township on the map, 1893 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Medina Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Medina Township on the 1893 USGS mapMedina Township on the 1932 USGS mapMedina Township on the 1950 USGS mapMedina Township on the 1967 USGS mapMedina Township on the 1979 USGS mapMedina Township on the 1996 USGS map1893Dunlap sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Medina Township.

The story so far

Medina Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Medina Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Medina Township is located north of Peoria, in Peoria County, Illinois, and in the Illinois River Valley (West of the river itself). As of the 2010 census, its population was 12,564 and it contained 4,993 housing units. Medina Township changed its name from Franklin Township on an unknown date, but most likely in 1850. Headquartered in Mossville, it is served by two school districts: Illinois Valley Central School District #321, and Dunlap School District #323. It also contains the census-designated place of Rome and much of the city of Peoria's Alta neighborhood.

Its first post office opened in 1873. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 12,564 to 13,976 (+11%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Medina Township, 1832 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832Post officeThe La Salle post office opens
  3. 1835Post officeThe La Salle post office closes
  4. 1855Post officeThe Mossville post office opens
  5. 1873Post officeThe Alta post office opens
  6. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1957Post officeThe Alta post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Famous people

Famous people close to Medina Township

Nobody well known was born in Medina Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Medina Township’s history

What year was Medina Township founded?

The Medina Township post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Medina Township rank for history?

Medina Township is more historic than 14% of U.S. towns, #699 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Medina Township?

0.4% of Medina Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.