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C+History
History · Kickapoo Township

Kickapoo Township’s post office opened in 1847

More historic than 38% of U.S. towns · #485 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Kickapoo Township was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2003. Below: maps from 1967 on.

1847first post office
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Photo: NatFee · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Kickapoo Township began, and where its name came from

When was Kickapoo Township founded?

1847

The Kickapoo Township post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Kickapoo (1847), Edwards Station (1856) and Radnor (1871), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 8,401179 years

How did Kickapoo Township get its name?

Kickapoo Township was named after the Kickapoo people.

How historic is Kickapoo Township?

C+

More historic than 38% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Kickapoo Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
History grade

What drives Kickapoo Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kickapoo Township is more historic than 38% of U.S. towns, #485 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kickapoo Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 38%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 37%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kickapoo Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kickapoo Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Kickapoo
1847–1902
Edwards Station
1856–1883
Radnor
1871–1872
Edwards
1883–today
Pottstown
1888–1909
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
EdwardsKickapooPioneerPottstown
Gone or out of use
Big Hollow MinemineCharter Oak SchoolschoolHeadacres RLA AirportairportHeinz SchoolschoolLucky Strike Minemine
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Kickapoo Township
KoernerPottstown

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Kickapoo Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Kickapoo Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Kickapoo Township, 1847 to 1967

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1847Post officeThe Kickapoo post office opens
  3. 1856Post officeThe Edwards Station post office opens
  4. 1871Post officeThe Radnor post office opens
  5. 1872Post officeThe Radnor post office closes
  6. 1883Post officeThe Edwards Station post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1902Post officeThe Kickapoo post office closes
  9. 1967On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Kickapoo Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Kickapoo Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Kickapoo is an unincorporated community in Kickapoo Township, Peoria County, Illinois, United States. Kickapoo is located on U.S. Route 150, 10.8 miles (17.4 km) northwest of downtown Peoria. It was named after the Kickapoo people.

Its first post office opened in 1847. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 7,158 to 8,401 (+17%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Kickapoo Township on the map, 1967 to 1996

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kickapoo Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kickapoo Township on the 1967 USGS mapKickapoo Township on the 1979 USGS mapKickapoo Township on the 1996 USGS map1967Peoria West sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kickapoo Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Kickapoo Township

Nobody well known was born in Kickapoo Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Kickapoo Township’s history

What year was Kickapoo Township founded?

The Kickapoo Township post office opened in 1847, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Kickapoo Township rank for history?

Kickapoo Township is more historic than 38% of U.S. towns, #485 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Kickapoo Township?

4% of Kickapoo Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 2003.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.