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Ed. M. Stotlar HouseEd. M. Stotlar House · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Marion · FEMA

FEMA puts Marion’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 84% of U.S. towns, led by earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Marion gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns, #696 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (39%), then river and rain flooding (31%). Flood insurance has paid 160 claims here since 1982.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 84%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#696 of 768 in Illinois
Hazard risk
C−#696 of 768
in Illinois · higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Earthquakes
39% of expected building damage
Flood claims
160
paid since 1982 · $1.8M
Flooded more than once
15
properties · 6 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
3
of 6 declared for Williamson County

What stands out about Marion’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Marion faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

39%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

31%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Strong wind

23%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms top 1% Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 8% of Marion’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Marion’s grade

Earthquakes are 39% of the building damage FEMA expects in Marion, and Marion’s rate of earthquakes damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 23%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Marion sits
Marion
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #696 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Marion’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes39%River and rain flooding31%Strong wind23%Everything else6%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Marion has more expected damage per building than 91% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $15.1M a year in losses across Marion: $9.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Marion’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Marion flood? Yes: 160 flood claims since 1982

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Marion, from FEMA’s records: 17.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 82% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1982: 26 claims1983: 20 claims1984: 9 claims1985: 5 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 7 claims1991: 6 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 6 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 33 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 0 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 24 claims2009: 4 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 10 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219962008
19822026
Biggest named events
  • The March storm20 claims · $344K
  • The Mid-spring storms1 claim · $7K
160
paid claims since 1982
$1.8M
paid to owners
15
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (6)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Marion isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Williamson County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
49flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
1storm safe room built
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Marion

Disasters that paid out in Marion itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Marion), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Storms and Flooding48 households applied for aid$149K aid approved$3K to the City of Marion for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes$730K to the City of Marion for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2004Record/near Record Snow$31K to the City of Marion for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MarionWilliamson County only

Williamson County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Marion after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Marion archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Marion faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Marion

Is Marion at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Marion has higher expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #696 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (39%) and river and rain flooding (31%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Marion flood?

Flood insurance has paid 160 claims in Marion since 1982, $1.8M in all, or 17.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 82% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 15 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from March storm (20).

Is Marion in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Williamson County, 15% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Marion?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Marion’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Marion?

By FEMA money that reached Marion, Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes (2009): $730K to the City of Marion for repairs. By flood claims, March storm: 20 paid, $344K.

Is Marion at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (39%), and Marion’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Marion.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Marion’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.