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Louisville village hall
Illinois›Clay County

LouisvilleIL

A typical home costs 2 years of the county’s $60K median household income.

Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Louisville

Louisville, IL · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Louisville a good place to live?

The best of Louisville’s subject grades are an A+ for cost of living and an A− for history; the weakest is a D− for incomes. 31% of residents live below the poverty line in Louisville, above both Illinois’ towns (8.4%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). On incomes, just 8 of Illinois’ 1,285 towns do worse. Louisville's public schools trail 91% of Illinois towns on state tests and graduation. Louisville has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Clay County Jail and Clay County Courthouse. Louisville has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Louisville stand out

Where Louisville beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Small town

1,108 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns

How Louisville grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Louisville is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Clay County Jail
Clay County Jail · National Register of Historic Places
Louisville’s story

187 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2007.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1839Louisville is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Louisville: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Louisville, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterLouisville water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Louisville’s trash rules yet
SchoolsNorth Clay Community Unit School District 25Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereClay County ClerkClay County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6285862858 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Louisville.

HousingCost of living grade A+

The median rent in Louisville is lower than in the typical Illinois or U.S. town

At $581 a month, Louisville’s median rent is below both the Illinois town median ($1,129 a month) and the median of U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). 55% of Louisville households own their home. Typical home values rose 10% in the year to September 2026.

$120KZillow home value
LouisvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home55%75%73%
Median rent$581 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Louisville$120K
Illinois$296K
+10.5%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthD

Louisville stands out in Illinois and nationally, with more of its adults who smoke cigarettes

21% of adults smoke cigarettes in Louisville. Louisville beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 19. 30% of adults get no exercise outside work in Louisville.

8%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
LouisvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)21%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%13%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)26%18%19%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)43%37%35%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better13 too close to call19 worse
What stands outLouisvilleIL
More older adults who have lost all their teeth20.9%10.3%
More adults with COPD11.5%6.3%
More smokers20.6%12.1%
Clay County Hospital
6.4 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Louisville faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 71% of U.S. communities.

71risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
71High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDroughtEarthquakes

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Louisville has four seasons and pleasant summers

Louisville has chilly winters and warm summers. The July high in Louisville is 87°F.

8″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–41°
Spring44–65°
Summer65–86°
Fall46–67°
Oct 23
typical first frost
Apr 10
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

Louisville has 1.3 jobs for every working resident, and 499 people commute in

Most working residents leave Louisville for work: only 10% work in town. Louisville’s median household income is $44,000. Jobs based in Louisville grew to 541 in 2023, 78 more than in 2013.

10%work in town
LouisvilleIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median household income$44,000$83,000$80,000
Average trip to work21 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town10%8.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Louisville10%
Flora22%
Effingham10%
Salem4%
Mattoon3%
24 mi
median commute distance
541
jobs based in Louisville
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 31% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Louisville

18pages on Louisville
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Louisville; the nearest are

Landmarks

2 places in Louisville on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Louisville

4 notable people were born in Louisville.

See all 4 →

About Louisville

Village in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Louisville ( LOO-iss-vil) is a village in and the county seat of Clay County, Illinois, United States, along the Little Wabash River. The population was 1,136 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
0.8 sq mi
ZIP code
62858

Questions about Louisville

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

What is Louisville, IL known for?

4 notable people were born here, including Bailey Zimmerman and Darren Bailey.