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CHistory
History · Long Creek

Long Creek’s post office opened in 1875, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1929 on and the census since 1990.

1875first post office
0on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Long Creek began

When was Long Creek founded?

1875

The Long Creek post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,250 in 19902020 census: 1,261151 years

How historic is Long Creek?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Long Creek post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Long Creek’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Long Creek is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Long Creek’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Long Creek’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Long Creek’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Long Creek’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Long Creek’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Long Creek came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Long Creek.

Read it all →

Long Creek is named for the creek that runs through the area.

The first settlers arrived in 1828 from North Carolina and subsequently built log cabins and made improvements on the surrounding land. In the fall of 1828, a band of Native Americans from the Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma arrived and set up camp along Long Creek and began trapping, hunting, and fishing. When they were relatively unsuccessful at catching game, the Kickapoo began killing hogs and stealing poultry from the early settlers. Eventually a group of settlers drove them from the county.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Long Creek in 1930

Passages that mention Long Creek, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Long Creek township has two railroad stops. Long Creek is in Section 27. A postoffice was established there in 1875, called Long Creek, and a store was started the same year by Kizer & Myers. Benson Myers was the first postmaster. The town was laid out in 1882.
Centennial history of Decatur and Macon county1930 · page 438Read the page →
Read the text

Long Creek township has two railroad stops. Long Creek is in Section 27. A postoffice was established there in 1875, called Long Creek, and a store was started the same year by Kizer & Myers. Benson Myers was the first postmaster. The town was laid out in 1882.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Long Creek township was named from the creek which flows through it. One report is that the creek was named because of its length, and another is to the effect that it was named for a family named Long.
Centennial history of Decatur and Macon county1930 · page 95Read the page →
Read the text

Long Creek township was named from the creek which flows through it. One report is that the creek was named because of its length, and another is to the effect that it was named for a family named Long.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Long Creek, 1875 to 1929

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875Post officeThe Long Creek post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1923Post officeThe Long Creek post office closes
  5. 1929On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Long Creek on the map, 1929 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Long Creek. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Long Creek on the 1929 USGS mapLong Creek on the 1933 USGS mapLong Creek on the 1967 USGS mapLong Creek on the 1975 USGS mapLong Creek on the 1998 USGS map1929Decatur sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Long Creek.

People over time

Long Creek, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40020002020Peak: 1,364

Between 1,250 and 1,364 people in every census since 1990.

4 censuses, 1990–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Long Creek’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Long Creek

Nobody well known was born in Long Creek itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Long Creek had its own post office from 1875 to 1923.

Long Creek
1875–1923
18701950today
1cemetery inside Long Creek
Point Pleasant

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Long Creek’s history

What year was Long Creek founded?

The Long Creek post office opened in 1875, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Long Creek rank for history?

Long Creek is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Long Creek?

11% of Long Creek’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.