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Hanover, Ill - Rocky Waters 05Photo: SD Dirk · CC BY 2.0
Jobs & commute in Hanover Township

Household incomes in Hanover Township trail those of 94% of U.S. towns

The poverty rate is 19.3%, next to 11.8% for Illinois as a whole. For jobs and income Hanover Township is better than 3% of U.S. towns (D−); for walkability it is more walkable than 18% of U.S. towns (C−). Only 2% work in Hanover Township itself; outside it, Galena draws the most (15%, 14 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Hanover Township, in brief

Hanover Township is a place people come home to

There are 40 jobs based in Hanover Township, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Hanover Township has about 650 people in it, 43% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

A longer commute than the towns next door

Hanover Township averages 30 minutes each way, more than any bordering town (13 to 24 minutes). Next door ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 536 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Where Hanover Township’s Jobs & income grade comes from

All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Hanover Township’s grade.

Household income $43,750 (±$7,786) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 6% of U.S. towns
Poverty 19.3% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 16% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 8% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (8.1%) is left out: Hanover Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Hanover Township could be anywhere from D− to D.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who commutes out of Hanover Township, and who commutes in

On a workday 527 residents head out to work, 9 work right here, and 31 people come in from elsewhere.

527live here, work elsewhere
9live and work here
31work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday650
1,200live here− 530head out to work+ 31come in to work= 650on a workday

About 650 people are in Hanover Township on a workday afternoon, 43% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.07jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.07 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Hanover Township’s working residents head each day

Rock CityElizabeth: 37 residents work here (7%)HanoverStockton: 11 residents work here (2%)Savanna: 22 residents work here (4%)Galena: 82 residents work here (15%)Freeport: 17 residents work here (3%)Chicago: 15 residents work here (3%)BellevueDubuque: 26 residents work here (5%)Davenport: 8 residents work here (1%)Rice TownshipWoodbine TownshipWashington TownshipThompson TownshipElizabeth Township: 33 residents work here (6%)Derinda TownshipHanover TownshipThe Galena Territory: 28 residents work here (5%)GalenaElizabethElizabeth TownshipThe Galena TerritoryDubuqueSavannaHanover Township
1
Galena13.9 mi away
15%82
2
Elizabeth6.4 mi away
7%37
36%33
45%28
5
Dubuque, IA27.2 mi away
5%26
6
Savanna13.3 mi away
4%22
7
Freeport34.2 mi away
3%17
8
Chicago137.2 mi away
3%15
9
Stockton17 mi away
2%11
10
Davenport, IA50 mi away
1%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%257
The top trips

Where Hanover Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 55% of the jobs in Hanover Township

40 jobs are based in Hanover Township.

Jobs based in Hanover TownshipJobs Hanover Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms55%18%
Trade, transport & utilities3%22%
Services: health, schools, offices43%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month45%32%
Over $3,333 a month38%51%

Who does it

29 or younger13%20%
30 to 5445%48%
55 and older43%32%
−76%

Jobs based in Hanover Township, 2014 → 2024: 167 → 40. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hanover Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 30 minutes each way, longer than most of Illinois

A year of commuting
232 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hanover Township30 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Hanover Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hanover Township gets to work
86%Drive alone
13%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 363 commuters (the 13% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Hanover Township goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGalena: 15% · 13.9 miElizabeth: 7% · 6.4 miElizabeth Township: 6% · 5.1 miThe Galena Territory: 5% · 10.4 miDubuque: 5% · 27.2 miSavanna: 4% · 13.3 miFreeport: 3% · 34.2 miChicago: 3% · 137.2 miStockton: 2% · 17 miDavenport: 1% · 50 miGalena 15%Elizabeth 7%Elizabeth Township 6%The Galena Territory 5%Dubuque 5%Hanover Township
Hanover TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
23%Under 10 mi122 residents
32%10–24 mi170 residents
16%25–50 mi86 residents
29%Over 50 mi153 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Hanover Township, work means a drive

EPA walkability index 4.8 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.1% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 416 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.2% of Hanover Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hanover Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Hanover Township next to U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%2%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
23Tower Lakes IL1,201$154K2.0%2.8%1%A+
…
25Third Lake IL1,103$150K2.0%2.3%<1%A+
…
30Lily Lake IL1,073$140K0.2%8.9%1%A+
…
4,060Chesterfield SC1,357$45K28.3%10.0%9%D−
4,061Phillips WI1,492$47K19.2%4.8%43%D−
4,062Hanover Township IL1,150$44K19.3%8.1%2%D−
4,063Allouez Township MI1,525$45K17.7%1.9%7%D−
4,064Brunswick Township MO1,256$46K18.9%7.1%15%D−
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%1%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hanover Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

How Hanover Township compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Elizabeth Township (6%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Washington Township13 min
Bellevue17 min
Rice Township21 min
Elizabeth Township24 min
Hanover Township30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownHanover Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hanover Township–D−C−30 min$43,750
Elizabeth Township6%——24 min—
Rice Townshipunder 2%——21 min—
Derinda Townshipunder 2%————
Washington Townshipunder 2%——13 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Elizabeth Township, Rice Township, Derinda Township and Washington Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hanover Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hanover Township: questions

What is the median household income in Hanover Township?

$43,750 (±$7,786) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hanover Township?

19.3%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hanover Township?

30 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 13% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hanover Township work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Galena (15%, 14 mi), Elizabeth (7%, 6 mi), Elizabeth Township (6%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Hanover Township walkable?

Hanover Township is more walkable than 18% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 4.8 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hanover Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hanover Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hanover Township

Hanover Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.