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Second Street in downtown Greenville, Bond CountyPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
≈ C+Health Grade
Health in Greenville · CDC PLACES 2025

Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, Greenville is healthier than 66%

Greenville trails Illinois on 7 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Greenville. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Greenville

Making ends meet is harder in Greenville

1 in 10 adults lack reliable transportation (10.2%), vs 8% across Illinois. Utility shut-off threats (9.7% vs 7.8%) are higher too. Everyday needs ↓

Smoking is more common in Greenville

1 in 6 adults smoke cigarettes (15.5%), vs 12.1% across Illinois. Habits ↓

Greenville is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Greenville is healthier than 45%. Against the 9,433 towns with similar household incomes ($47K–$78K), it’s healthier than 66%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Illinois figure falls outside Greenville’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to A−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Greenville’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Greenville is healthier than 45% of U.S. towns, #530 of 767 in Illinois. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 73% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 19%).

C+Self-rated health20.8% · IL 18.6% · U.S. 19.4%
BPhysical distress13.4% · IL 12.2% · U.S. 13%
C−Mental distress19% · IL 15.6% · U.S. 15.9%
C−Obesity39.5% · IL 34% · U.S. 32.9%
B+Diabetes10.6% · IL 11.7% · U.S. 12%
C+Smoking15.5% smoke · IL 12.1% · U.S. 11.8%
BExercise24.6% · IL 23% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 45%
Less healthyHealthier
Illinois towns we grade (767)Healthier than 31%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $47K–$78K (9,433)Healthier than 66%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Greenville’s median household income is $62,089; among the 9,433 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($47K–$78K), it’s healthier than 66%, more than its income alone would suggest.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Greenville could be anywhere from D to A−. The letter shows with “≈”.

How TownRatings grades health →

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Greenville adults worry about having enough food
18.3% · IL 15.9%
About the same as IL
1 in 7
Greenville adults worry about keeping their housing
14.8% · IL 13.2%
About the same as IL
1 in 10
Greenville adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
9.7% · IL 7.8%
Worse than IL
1 in 10
Greenville adults lack reliable transportation
10.2% · IL 8%
Worse than IL

17.3% of Greenville adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 13.8% across Illinois.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Illinois

Share of adults, with the Illinois figure marked.

Get no exercise 24.6%IL 23%
Sleep under 7 hours 38.4%IL 35.4%
Binge drink 19.8%IL 17.8%
Smoke cigarettes 15.5%IL 12.1%
0%10%20%30%40%
Greenville, betterGreenville, worseAbout the sameIllinois
Where Greenville gets moving

0.5 miles of trails across 6 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Greenville adults…

On every condition, Greenville is about the same as Illinois. Tap one to see it as people.

33 of every 100 Greenville adults have high blood pressure
Illinois: 33 in 100 · about the same · likely 29–37.3%
Better than ILWorseAbout the sameIllinois
Getting care

Care in and near Greenville

1 hospital in Greenville, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERHSHS Holy Family HospitalGreenville · 1.5 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbySt. Josephs Hospital★★★★★ · 19.5 miDirections →
+Low-cost careSouthern Illinois Healthcare FoundationVandalia · 16 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1.5 mi
HSHS Holy Family Hospital
Greenville · ★★★★★
ERIn Greenville
16 mi
Southern Illinois Healthcare Foundation
4 sites · nearest in Vandalia
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
16.7 mi
Fayette County Hospital
Vandalia · not rated
ERRural critical access
17.5 mi
St. Joseph's Hospital
Highland · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
19.1 mi
Hillsboro Area Hospital
Hillsboro · not rated
ERRural critical access
24.3 mi
Macoupin, County of
3 sites · nearest in Litchfield
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Greenville itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Greenville itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Greenville itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Greenville; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Greenville adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Illinois.

75%Yearly checkupIL 78%
59%Dentist visitIL 63%
81%Cholesterol checkIL 87%
59%Colon screeningIL 60%
68%MammogramIL 74%
71%Taking BP medsIL 76%
1 in 10
working-age adults has no health insurance
Greenville 10.5% · Illinois 1 in 10 (9.9%)
Mind & connection

How Greenville adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Greenville runs above Illinois.

4 in 10Greenville adults feel lonely
36.5% · IL 33.5% · About the same as IL
3 in 10Greenville adults lack social or emotional support
27.7% · IL 25.4% · About the same as IL
1 in 4Greenville adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.3% · IL 19.8% · About the same as IL
1 in 5Greenville adults are in frequent mental distress
19% · IL 15.6% · Worse than IL
The one neighbors can help with

4 in 10 Greenville adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Greenville and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
GreenvilleC+39.5%10.6%15.5%CDC place
Smithboro————

Smithboro: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

31.8%

of Greenville adults live with a disability (Illinois 27.6%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs13.3%
Thinking or memory16.1%
Hearing6.7%
Errands alone9.4%
Vision5.4%
Dressing or bathing4%
Illinois

Every CDC estimate for Greenville

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Greenville is better than Illinois on 0 and worse on 7; on the rest, the Illinois figure falls inside Greenville’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…GreenvilleILU.S.vs IL
Overall health
Fair or poor health20.8%17.5–24.618.6%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)13.4%11.6–15.512.2%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)19%16.5–21.515.6%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity39.5%31–48.734%32.9%About the same
Diabetes10.6%9–12.311.7%12%About the same
High blood pressure33%29–37.333%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)32.7%28.6–37.235.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis23.5%20.7–26.724.2%25.3%About the same
Asthma10.5%9.1–11.99.9%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer7%6.3–7.77.6%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease5.9%5.2–6.75.9%6.4%About the same
COPD7.4%6.2–8.76.3%6.3%About the same
Stroke3.3%2.9–3.73.3%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)12.5%10.2–15.610.3%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes15.5%12.8–18.712.1%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work24.6%19.9–29.823%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking19.8%16.2–23.717.8%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours38.4%31.4–46.635.4%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)10.5%8.1–13.59.9%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year75%70.6–78.977.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year58.8%54.9–6363.4%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years81.2%78.2–83.887.4%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)71.2%67.9–74.175.7%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)58.7%53–64.760.2%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)67.5%58.1–76.573.5%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression22.3%18.8–26.219.8%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely36.5%30.7–42.533.5%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support27.7%23.4–32.625.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food18.3%14.7–22.415.9%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing14.8%12.2–17.513.2%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off9.7%8.2–11.37.8%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation10.2%8.5–128%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)17.3%13.9–21.213.8%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability31.8%27–3727.6%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs13.3%11.2–15.612.8%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering16.1%13.6–18.912.6%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.7%5.8–7.66.2%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty5.4%4.7–6.24.8%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone9.4%8–10.97.6%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing4%3.4–4.63.5%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Illinois figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Greenville

Is Greenville a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Greenville is healthier than 45% of U.S. towns: ≈ C+ for health, #530 of 767 in Illinois. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Greenville?

CDC estimates 39.5% of adults have obesity, likely between 31% and 48.7%, against 34% across Illinois and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Greenville?

HSHS Holy Family Hospital in Greenville, 1.5 miles in a straight line from Greenville’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Greenville have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 10.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 8.1–13.5%), against 9.9% across Illinois.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Greenville more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Greenville.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Illinois figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.