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Old Main Knox College
Old Main Knox College
Illinois›Knox County

Galesburg TownshipIL

7 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Jimmy Thomas · CC BY-SA 2.0
Photo of Galesburg Township

Galesburg Township, IL · Photo: Jimmy Thomas · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Galesburg Township a good place to live?

Galesburg Township’s median age is 55.8 years, against 40.7 years in Illinois’ towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. Only 9 of the 769 Illinois towns we compare have a lower share of working residents who work in town than Galesburg Township. Galesburg Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Galesburg Township stand out

Where Galesburg Township beats most towns.

Scene on porch of house of C. C. Merrill. Galesburg, Ill.Alternate Title: Group reading and sewing on the porch of C. C…
Scene on porch of house of C. C. Merrill. Galesburg, Ill.Alternate Title: Group reading and sewing on the porch of C. C…, c. 1865
Galesburg Township’s story

189 years in pictures

Census counts: 323 in 1850, 30,052 in 2020. The archive holds 30 old photos and papers going back to 1863 and 3 maps from 1925 on.

  • 1837Galesburg Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Galesburg Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Galesburg Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWindwood Water System, Inc.No health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers89% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Galesburg Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsGalesburg Community Unit School District 205Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereKnox County ClerkKnox County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6140161401 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Galesburg Township.

Work & commute

Most of Galesburg Township’s workers head elsewhere: there are 0.5 jobs for each of them

The top destinations are Galesburg (34%), Peoria (14%) and Monmouth (3%). Only 1% of working residents stay in Galesburg Township for work; the rest commute out. The mean commuting time for Galesburg Township comes to 20 minutes. Half of commuters travel less than 37 miles.

1%work in town

Where working residents work

In Galesburg Township1%
Galesburg34%
Peoria14%
Monmouth3%
Davenport2%
37 mi
median commute distance
88
jobs based in Galesburg Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

The climate in Galesburg Township brings four seasons and pleasant summers

July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 15° and about 26 inches of snow falls in a winter.

26″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–34°
Spring40–61°
Summer62–83°
Fall42–63°
Oct 19
typical first frost
Apr 20
typical last frost
+0.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Galesburg Township is

The share of adults in Galesburg Township who have diabetes: 15%. A quarter of adults in Galesburg Township say their health is fair or poor; 18% smoke cigarettes.

Galesburg TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)25%18%19%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%13%14%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)15%11%12%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better13 too close to call19 worse
What stands outGalesburg TownshipIL
More older adults who have lost all their teeth18.2%10.3%
More adults with COPD10.5%6.3%
More adults with heart disease8.7%5.9%
St. Mary Medical Center
5.9 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Galesburg Township has a moderate natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

For Galesburg Township, the risk rating from FEMA is 56 of 100. Expected losses in Galesburg Township break down as 28% from inland flooding and 19% from strong winds. Also worth knowing: households here have drawn federal disaster aid in 2 declared disasters, most recently in 2011.

56risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
56Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingStrong windCold waves
1
paid flood claims since 2007
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Galesburg Township

16pages on Galesburg Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Galesburg Township

Small town

376 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
GalesburgGalesburg City TownshipKnox TownshipHenderson TownshipCedar TownshipColdbrook TownshipEast GalesburgGalesburgGalesburg City TownshipKnox TownshipHenderson TownshipCedar TownshipColdbrook TownshipEast GalesburgGalesburg Township

About Galesburg Township

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Galesburg is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The city is 45 miles (72 km) northwest of Peoria. At the 2020 census, its population was 30,052. Galesburg is the home of Knox College, a private four-year liberal arts college, and Carl Sandburg College, a community college named for native-born poet Carl Sandburg. Galesburg is the county seat of Knox County and the principal city of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Knox and Warren counties. A 496-acre (201 ha) section of the city is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Galesburg Historic District.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1837
Area
18 sq mi
Elevation
771 ft
ZIP code
61401, 61402
Area code
309

Questions about Galesburg Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Galesburg Township, IL a good place to live?

Galesburg Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.