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C−History
History · Fort Russell Township

Half of Fort Russell Township’s homes were built after 1990

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns · #676 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Most of Fort Russell Township was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1990. Below: maps from 1927 on.

0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Fort Russell Township’s history

How historic is Fort Russell Township?

C−

More historic than 16% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Fort Russell Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Fort Russell Township is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #676 of 768 in Illinois. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Fort Russell Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 16%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 12%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Fort Russell Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Fort Russell Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Fort Russell Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Fort Russell Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Omph Ghent
1858–1884
Wanda
1859–1916
Liberty Prairie
1870–1902
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
GardMeadowbrookWanda
Gone or out of use
Grove SchoolschoolHenke FieldairportLiberty Prairie SchoolschoolOak Grove SchoolschoolOmphghent Post Officepost officeProgress Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Fort Russell Township
EberhartLiberty PrairiePaddock FamilySaint JamesSpringley

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Fort Russell Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fort Russell Township.

Read it all →

Fort Russell Township takes its name from Fort Russell (est. 1812), which was named for Col. William Russell.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Fort Russell Township, 1858 to 1927

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe Omph Ghent post office opens
  3. 1859Post officeThe Wanda post office opens
  4. 1870Post officeThe Liberty Prairie post office opens
  5. 1884Post officeThe Omph Ghent post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1902Post officeThe Liberty Prairie post office closes
  8. 1916Post officeThe Wanda post office closes
  9. 1927On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Fort Russell Township on the map, 1927 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fort Russell Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fort Russell Township on the 1927 USGS mapFort Russell Township on the 1932 USGS mapFort Russell Township on the 1954 USGS mapFort Russell Township on the 1968 USGS mapFort Russell Township on the 1974 USGS mapFort Russell Township on the 1990 USGS map1927Edwardsville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fort Russell Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Fort Russell Township

Nobody well known was born in Fort Russell Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Fort Russell Township’s history

How does Fort Russell Township rank for history?

Fort Russell Township is more historic than 16% of U.S. towns, #676 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Fort Russell Township?

4% of Fort Russell Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.