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Chicago vicinity, Elmwood Park, Saint Celestine Catholic Parish - summer 1981 (kościół parafialny p.w. św. Celestyna)Photo: Wuhazet - Henryk Żychowski · CC BY 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Elmwood Park · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Elmwood Park as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Elmwood Park gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns, #334 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%). Flood insurance has paid 82 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 50%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#334 of 768 in Illinois
Hazard risk
B−#334 of 768
in Illinois · higher than 50% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
86% of expected building damage
Flood claims
82
paid since 1978 · $727K
Flooded more than once
16
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
10
of 21 declared for Cook County
By hazard

What Elmwood Park faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

86%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

9%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingWildfireAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 33% of Elmwood Park’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Elmwood Park’s grade

River and rain flooding is 86% of the building damage FEMA expects in Elmwood Park, and Elmwood Park’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 9% (higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Elmwood Park sits
Elmwood Park
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #334 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Elmwood Park’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding86%Tornadoes9%Earthquakes4%Everything else1%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Elmwood Park has less expected damage per building than 57% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $10.0M a year in losses across Elmwood Park: $4.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Elmwood Park covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Elmwood Park flood? Sometimes: 82 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Elmwood Park, from FEMA’s records: 8.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 3 claims1980: 15 claims1981: 5 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 1 claim1987: 2 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 3 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 9 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 18 claims2014: 2 claims2015: 5 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198020102013
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms18 claims · $290K
82
paid claims since 1978
$727K
paid to owners
16
homes flooded more than once
$9K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Elmwood Park isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Cook County.
Disasters

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Elmwood Park

Disasters that paid out in Elmwood Park itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Elmwood Park), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Floodng43 households applied for aid$94K aid approved
  2. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding11 households applied for aid$41K aid approved
  3. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding214 households applied for aid$784K aid approved
  4. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding403 households applied for aid$678K aid approved18 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$53K to the Village of Elmwood Park for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding777 households applied for aid$2.2M aid approved9 flood claims paid that year
Show all 10
  1. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding62 households applied for aid$67K aid approved$41K to the Village of Elmwood Park for repairs
  2. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding$85K to the Village of Elmwood Park for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2000Illinois Winter Snow Storms$20K to the Village of Elmwood Park for repairs
  4. 1999Il-winter Storm 1/1/99$23K to the Village of Elmwood Park for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Elmwood ParkCook County only

Cook County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Elmwood Park after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Elmwood Park archive →
Next door

Elmwood Park and its neighbors

Elmwood Park has the lowest expected damage per building of the 4 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Elmwood ParkB−more damage than 50%river and rain flooding82
ChicagoB−more damage than 51%river and rain flooding550
Leyden TownshipC+more damage than 62%river and rain flooding960
River GroveC+more damage than 64%river and rain flooding115

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Elmwood Park faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Elmwood Park

Is Elmwood Park at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Elmwood Park has higher expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #334 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (86%) and tornadoes (9%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Elmwood Park flood?

Flood insurance has paid 82 claims in Elmwood Park since 1978, $727K in all, or 8.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 16 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (18).

Is Elmwood Park in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cook County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Elmwood Park?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Elmwood Park’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Elmwood Park?

By FEMA money that reached Elmwood Park, Severe Storms and Flooding (2010): 777 households applied for aid, $2.2M approved. By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 18 paid, $290K.

Is Elmwood Park at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (86%), and Elmwood Park’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Elmwood Park.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Elmwood Park’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.