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Illinois›Mercer County

Eliza TownshipIL

A town of 400, settled in 1840.

Is Eliza Township a good place to live?

Eliza Township’s median household income is $129,000, against $83,000 in Illinois’ towns and $80,000 across U.S. towns. Eliza Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

400 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
New Boston TownshipDrury TownshipDuncan TownshipNew Boston TownshipDrury TownshipDuncan TownshipEliza Township
Getting set up

Moving to Eliza Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Eliza Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Eliza Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsMercer County School District 404Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMercer County ClerkMercer County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes61272, 61260, 6125961272 80% · 61260 16% · 61259 5%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Eliza Township.

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a very high hazard risk in Eliza Township

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 82% of U.S. communities.

82risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
82Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDroughtStrong wind

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commute

A smaller share of working residents in Eliza Township work locally than in the typical Illinois or U.S. town

0.7% of Eliza Township working residents work locally, below both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). 3.4% of residents live below the poverty line in Eliza Township. The top destinations are Aledo (20%), Muscatine (12%) and Rock Island (5%).

1%work in town
Eliza TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line3.4%8.4%9.6%
Average trip to work30 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town0.7%8.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Eliza Township1%
Aledo20%
Muscatine12%
Rock Island5%
Davenport5%
26 mi
median commute distance
30
jobs based in Eliza Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Eliza Township has four seasons and pleasant summers

Eliza Township has cold winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 14° and about 24 inches of snow falls in a winter.

24″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–34°
Spring40–61°
Summer63–83°
Fall42–63°
Oct 14
typical first frost
Apr 24
typical last frost
+0.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Eliza Township is

Eliza Township beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 10. 18% of Eliza Township adults smoke cigarettes.

Eliza TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)40%35%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)14%11%12%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better22 too close to call10 worse
What stands outEliza TownshipIL
More adults with COPD10%6.3%
More smokers17.5%12.1%
More adults with heart disease8.5%5.9%
Trinity Muscatine
10.5 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Eliza Township

16pages on Eliza Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Eliza Township; the nearest are

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Eliza Township for work

Where Eliza Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

20% → Aledo Aledo 20% 12% → Muscatine Muscatine 12% 5% → Rock Island Rock Island 5% 5% → Davenport Davenport 5% 4% → Chicago Chicago 4% 3% → Galesburg Galesburg 3% Eliza Township · 1% stay
30jobs based in Eliza Township
1%of working residents work in town
26 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Eliza Township

Census-designated place in Illinois, United States

Eliza is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Eliza Township, Mercer County, Illinois, United States. Eliza is 9 miles (14 km) north of New Boston. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 25.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Elevation
696 ft

Questions about Eliza Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Eliza Township, IL a good place to live?

Eliza Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.