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C+History
History · Dahlgren Township

Dahlgren Township’s post office opened in 1871, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1942 on and the census since 1880.

1871first post office
0on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Dahlgren Township began

When was Dahlgren Township founded?

1871

The Dahlgren Township post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1872. Two smaller post offices, Lovilla (1857) and Delafield (1872), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 205 in 18802020 census: 1,137155 years

How historic is Dahlgren Township?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dahlgren Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Dahlgren Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dahlgren Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dahlgren Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dahlgren Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1872 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dahlgren Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dahlgren Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dahlgren Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Dahlgren Township, census by census

010020030040050060070018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 693

Peaked at 693 in 1920; 504 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dahlgren Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Lovilla
1857–1875
Delafield
1872–1953
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
DelafieldLovilla
Gone or out of use
Bethel ChurchchurchBuckingham SchoolschoolBurnt Hill SchoolschoolCates SchoolschoolDelafield SchoolschoolMiddle Creek SchoolschoolMoores Prairie SchoolschoolPleasant Hill ChurchchurchPreston SchoolschoolSunnyside SchoolschoolTurner Schoolschool
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Dahlgren Township
AtchisonBethelCriselFitzsimonsIndependent Order of OddfellowsPleasant HillPrestonRichardson HillSaint Johns

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Dahlgren Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dahlgren Township.

Read it all →

The area around present-day Dahlgren was known in the 1860s as the Shelton Precinct in Hamilton County before townships were formally established. In 1869 surveyors for the St. Louis & South-Eastern Rail Road (predecessor to the Louisville and Nashville Railroad) referred to the future town site as "Little Prairie." Construction of the railroad commenced in 1870 and was completed through the area in late 1871. At that time railroad officials applied to establish a post office in the nascent town which was to be home to the local railroad section boss. After the name "Cottonwood" was rejected by the U. S. postmaster (having already been used in Illinois) the name "Dahlgren" was assigned and the post office commenced operation on December 11, 1871. The village was named for John A. Dahlgren (1809–1870), a U.S. naval officer prominent during the American Civil War. On March 29, 1872, the o…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Dahlgren Township, 1857 to 1953

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857Post officeThe Lovilla post office opens
  3. 1872Post officeThe Delafield post office opens
  4. 1875Post officeThe Lovilla post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 693
  7. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1953Post officeThe Delafield post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Dahlgren Township on the map, 1942 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dahlgren Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dahlgren Township on the 1942 USGS mapDahlgren Township on the 1974 USGS map1942McLeansboro sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dahlgren Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Dahlgren Township

Nobody well known was born in Dahlgren Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Dahlgren Township’s history

What year was Dahlgren Township founded?

The Dahlgren Township post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1872.

How does Dahlgren Township rank for history?

Dahlgren Township is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Dahlgren Township?

23% of Dahlgren Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.2 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1968.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.