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Chicago Heights, IllinoisPhoto: Dennisyerger84 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Chicago Heights

At 14.6%, unemployment in Chicago Heights is among the highest of any U.S. town

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 4.2 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 36.9 in Chicago. Jobs and income earn Chicago Heights C−; getting around on foot earns it A. Measured by household income, Chicago Heights is behind 81% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Chicago Heights, in a few figures

Chicago Heights’ biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Chicago Heights is Chicago, 23 miles away as the crow flies. 23% of working residents (2,494) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Chicago Heights draws workers from far and wide

The 8,313 jobs in Chicago Heights are filled from a wide area. Chicago Heights’ own residents hold 11% and the ten next-biggest home towns 26%; the other 63% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Chicago Heights than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Chicago Heights fell from 11,578 in 2013 to 8,313 in 2023, −28%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How Chicago Heights earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Chicago Heights is better than 21% of U.S. towns, #692 of 768 in Illinois. Job access by car holds Chicago Heights’ grade up (ahead of 92% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $54,798 (±$6,131) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 19% of U.S. towns
Poverty 26.9% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 6% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 14.6% (±3.0) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#692 of 768
C−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Chicago Heights could be anywhere from C− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Half of Chicago Heights commutes less than 18 miles

10 mi25 mi30 miChicago: 23% · 22.7 miHomewood: 2% · 3.6 miMatteson: 2% · 5.8 miSouth Holland: 2% · 6.3 miOlympia Fields: 2% · 3.1 miUniversity Park: 2% · 6 miJoliet: 2% · 26.6 miTinley Park: 1% · 9.7 miFlossmoor: 1% · 3.3 miChicago 23%Homewood 2%Matteson 2%South Holland 2%Olympia Fields 2%Chicago Heights
Chicago HeightsTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi3,953 residents
26%10–24 mi2,773 residents
30%25–50 mi3,227 residents
7%Over 50 mi786 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

23% of working residents work in Chicago

South Chicago HeightsOlympia Fields: 195 residents work here (2%)StegerGlenwoodFlossmoor: 128 residents work here (1%)Park ForestHomewood: 259 residents work here (2%)South Holland: 198 residents work here (2%)LansingMatteson: 208 residents work here (2%)University Park: 182 residents work here (2%)Chicago HeightsTinley Park: 147 residents work here (1%)Chicago: 2,494 residents work here (23%)Joliet: 166 residents work here (2%)HammondChicagoHomewoodMattesonSouth HollandOlympia FieldsUniversity ParkChicago Heights
1
Chicago22.7 mi away
23%2,494
2
Chicago Heights (in town)right here
9%947
3
Homewood3.6 mi away
2%259
4
Matteson5.8 mi away
2%208
5
South Holland6.3 mi away
2%198
6
Olympia Fields3.1 mi away
2%195
72%182
8
Joliet26.6 mi away
2%166
9
Tinley Park9.7 mi away
1%147
10
Flossmoor3.3 mi away
1%128
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%5,829
The top trips

Where Chicago Heights clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

66% of the jobs in Chicago Heights pay over $3,333 a month

8,313 jobs are based in Chicago Heights.

Jobs based in Chicago HeightsJobs Chicago Heights residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms25%15%
Trade, transport & utilities22%25%
Services: health, schools, offices53%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%30%
Over $3,333 a month66%55%

Who does it

29 or younger16%24%
30 to 5452%50%
55 and older31%26%
−28%

Jobs based in Chicago Heights, 2013 → 2023: 11,578 → 8,313. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Chicago Heights’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Chicago Heights, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 9,806 residents head out to work, 947 work right here, and 7,366 people come in from elsewhere.

9,806live here, work elsewhere
947live and work here
7,366work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night27,000
Workday24,000
27,000live here− 9,800head out to work+ 7,400come in to work= 24,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.77jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.77 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Commuting from Chicago Heights: about 30 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
231 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Chicago Heights30 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Chicago Heights workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Chicago Heights gets to work
78%Drive alone
12%Carpool
5%Transit
<1%Walk
<1%Bike
4%Other

Share of the 9,455 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Chicago Heights

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Chicago Heights is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns, #109 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Chicago Heights near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 12.4 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.0% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#109 of 768
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 10,136 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 81% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 39% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.2 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 81% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Chicago36.9
Chicago Heights4.2

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.9% of Chicago Heights households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 5% of Chicago Heights’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Chicago Heights next to U.S. towns of 19,000 to 36,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
9Deerfield IL19,642$182K2.8%2.7%7%A+
…
11West Deerfield Township IL32,111$205K2.7%2.7%9%A+
…
1,338Chalmette LA22,616$55K24.9%9.0%16%C−
1,339Alamo TX20,625$57K25.3%9.4%6%C−
1,340Chicago Heights IL26,508$55K26.9%14.6%9%C−
1,341Michigan Township IN26,881$58K17.8%9.7%23%C−
1,342Radcliff KY22,576$59K15.9%9.3%10%C−
…
1,477Nogales AZ19,495$43K28.0%15.7%37%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Chicago Heights, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Around Chicago Heights: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Olympia Fields (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownChicago Heights workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Chicago Heights–C−A30 min$54,798
Glenwoodunder 2%B−A30 min$77,391
South Chicago Heightsunder 2%CA21 min$58,691
Olympia Fields2%B+A+43 min$123,875
Flossmoor1%A−A33 min$133,663
Park Forestunder 2%CA32 min$61,072
Stegerunder 2%B−A32 min$66,575

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Chicago Heights’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Chicago Heights: questions

What is the median household income in Chicago Heights?

$54,798 (±$6,131) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Chicago Heights?

26.9%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Chicago Heights?

30 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Chicago Heights work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Chicago (23%, 23 mi), Homewood (2%, 4 mi), Matteson (2%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Chicago Heights walkable?

Chicago Heights is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.4 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Chicago Heights without a car?

5% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. 39% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Chicago Heights, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Chicago Heights

Chicago Heights home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.