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Will Rogers Theatre and Commercial Block 2012-10-31 12-28-18
Illinois›Coles County

Charleston TownshipIL

It counts 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Trash & recycling
7 bordering townsMap →
Photo: jrmyers · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Charleston Township

Charleston Township, IL · Photo: jrmyers · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Charleston Township a good place to live?

33% of working residents work locally in Charleston Township, above both Illinois’ towns (8.3%) and U.S. towns (8%). Its National Register listings include Stone Quarry Bridge and Will Rogers Theatre and Commercial Block. We don’t grade Charleston Township yet; the figures below are still real.

What makes Charleston Township stand out

Where Charleston Township beats most towns.

Stone Quarry Bridge
Stone Quarry Bridge · National Register of Historic Places
Charleston Township’s story

195 years in pictures

Census counts: 849 in 1850, 17,286 in 2020. The archive holds 24 old photos and papers going back to 1858 and 3 maps from 1933 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1831Charleston Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Charleston Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Charleston Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCharleston water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet9 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpLeaf and Limb Drop-Off Site (yard waste)Drop-offTown site
SchoolsCharleston Community Unit School District 1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereColes County ClerkColes County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6192061920 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Charleston Township.

Who lives here

Charleston Township stands out in Illinois and nationally, with fewer of its residents who are under 18

Among adults 25 and older in Charleston Township, 35% hold a bachelor’s degree or more. For Charleston Township, the median age is 30.2 years.

30.2median age · IL 39
Charleston TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median age30.2 years40.7 years40.5 years
Under 1815%22%22%
Aged 65 or older15%19%18%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+35%29%29%
Charleston TownshipIllinoisUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma6%
High school27%
Some college21%
Associate’s11%
Bachelor’s18%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±2.5 points. Across Illinois, 50.6% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Charleston Township
Charleston TownshipILU.S.
Under 107.7%11.5%11.6%
10 to 176.8%10.4%10.3%
18 to 2429.2%9.1%9.1%
25 to 3411.3%13.6%13.7%
35 to 4410.6%13.3%13.2%
45 to 549.3%12.4%12.2%
55 to 649.9%12.8%12.7%
65 to 747.7%10%10.2%
75 and older7.3%7%7%
No diploma5.8%9.5%10.4%
High school27.4%25.1%26%
Some college21%19.2%19.1%
Associate’s10.5%8.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s17.8%22.6%21.6%
Graduate17.5%15.3%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Schools

The schools Charleston Township’s kids attend

Two of its 6 schools are below, each with the reason it’s listed. Public schools: Charleston CUSD 1. The largest public high school is Charleston High School, with 795 students.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Jefferson Elem SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 4–6Grades 4–6698C+
Charleston High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12795B−

NCES · EDFacts

Climate

Expect four seasons and pleasant summers in Charleston Township

A winter brings about 19 inches of snow, with January nights at 20° and July afternoons at 86°.

19″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–39°
Spring43–64°
Summer64–85°
Fall45–66°
Oct 23
typical first frost
Apr 15
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commute

About one in three of Charleston Township’s working residents commute to Charleston

For half of commuters, work is under 11 miles away. Charleston Township’s average commute comes in at 16 minutes. The top destinations are Charleston (31%), Mattoon (14%) and Lafayette Township (5%). 23% of Charleston Township residents live below the poverty line.

33%work in town
Charleston TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line23%8.4%9.6%
Average trip to work16 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$52,000$83,000$80,000
Work from home9.8%11%11%

Where working residents work

In Charleston Township33%
Charleston31%
Mattoon14%
Lafayette Township5%
Champaign4%
11 mi
median commute distance
7,618
jobs based in Charleston Township
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

The biggest natural risk in Charleston Township is inland flooding, at a high overall level

One declared disaster, in 2008, has brought federal aid to Charleston Township households. Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 64% of U.S. communities. 56% of the town’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by earthquakes at 12%.

64risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
64High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesCold waves
12
paid flood claims since 1996
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Health

A larger share of adults report frequent mental distress in Charleston Township than in most of Illinois or the rest of the country

The share of adults in Charleston Township who have obesity: 38%. Among adults locally, 36% feel lonely and 18% worry about having enough food.

Charleston TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)20%17%17%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)36%33%33%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)18%13%14%
Depression (CDC PLACES)24%22%23%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better23 too close to call9 worse
What stands outCharleston TownshipIL
More adults without reliable transportation10.3%8%
More adults in frequent mental distress19.6%15.6%
More adults with depression24.4%19.8%
Sarah Bush Lincoln Health Center
4.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

4.1% of the land in Charleston Township is protected from building

The biggest park or preserve is Coles County Fairgrounds, at 31 acres. There are 4.4 miles of trail across 12 parks and preserves. Also worth knowing: for Charleston Township, the trail network density is 0.1 miles per square mile.

4.1%conserved
Charleston TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land4.1%3.7%4.3%
4.1%
conserved · 981 of 24,098 acres
4.4 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Sister City Park0.3 mi15
2. Coles County Fairgrounds—31
3. Lakeview Park—31

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Charleston Township

18pages on Charleston Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Charleston Township

A shrinking town

Charleston Township has shrunk 20% since 2010

23,916 counted in 2010 and 19,313 in 2020; an estimated 19,485 in 2025.

23,9162010
19,3132020
19,4852025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

2 places in Charleston Township on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Charleston Township

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Charleston is a city in and the county seat of Coles County, Illinois, United States. The population was 17,286, as of the 2020 census. The city is home to Eastern Illinois University and has close ties with its neighbor, Mattoon. Both are principal cities of the Charleston–Mattoon Micropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1831
Area
9.3 sq mi
Elevation
696 ft
ZIP code
61920
Area code
217

Charleston Township’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Charleston Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Charleston Township——————
Hutton Township——————
Ashmore Township——B+—DB
Charleston#709DB−CDB−
Pleasant Grove Township——B−—C−B
Seven Hickory Township——————
Morgan Township——————
Lafayette Township#686DB−—C−C

Ashmore Township and Pleasant Grove Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Ashmore Township, Pleasant Grove Township and Lafayette Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Charleston Township, Hutton Township, Seven Hickory Township and Morgan Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Charleston Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Charleston Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Charleston Township, IL a good place to live?

We don’t grade Charleston Township yet; the figures below are still real. It counts 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.