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B−History
History · Cazenovia Township

Cazenovia Township’s post office opened in 1871, and 43% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1893 on and old-book passages.

1871first post office
0on the National Register
43%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Cazenovia Township began

When was Cazenovia Township founded?

1871

The Cazenovia Township post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,676155 years

How historic is Cazenovia Township?

B−

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Cazenovia Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Cazenovia Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cazenovia Township is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cazenovia Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 55%
NewerOlder

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cazenovia Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cazenovia Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cazenovia Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cazenovia Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Cazenovia Township on the map, 1893 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cazenovia Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cazenovia Township on the 1893 USGS mapCazenovia Township on the 1937 USGS mapCazenovia Township on the 1948 USGS mapCazenovia Township on the 1972 USGS map1893Metamora sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cazenovia Township.

The story so far

Cazenovia Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Cazenovia Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Cazenovia is an unincorporated community in Cazenovia Township, Woodford County, Illinois, United States. The community is located along Illinois Route 89 4.4 miles (7.1 km) north-northeast of Metamora.

Its first post office opened in 1871. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,768 to 1,676 (-5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Cazenovia Township in 1878

Passages that mention Cazenovia Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

nently settled a little south of the present village of Washburn, and not far from Low Point. Judge Wm. E. Buckingham, now living within half a mile of the village of Washburn, was originally from the Pennsylvania settlement, but had resided in Ohio several years previous to his settlement in Cazen…
The Past and present of Woodford County, Illinois1878 · page 351Read the page →
Read the text

nently settled a little south of the present village of Washburn, and not far from Low Point. Judge Wm. E. Buckingham, now living within half a mile of the village of Washburn, was originally from the Pennsylvania settlement, but had resided in Ohio several years previous to his settlement in Cazenovia Township. This old family trace their lineage back in an unbroken line to Thomas Buckingham, the Puritan preacher, who came to America in the Mayflower, and through him direct to the Dukes of Buckingham. We make the following extract from their genealogical record published some years ago, and a copy of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
considerable brick was manufactured. A little store and grocery was once kept in their midst, and was quite a place of resort on Saturday evenings, and, perhaps, Sundays. It was in this settlement that the first frame school house was built in Cazenovia Township ; and in the grand march of civiliza…
The Past and present of Woodford County, Illinois1878 · page 358Read the page →
Read the text

considerable brick was manufactured. A little store and grocery was once kept in their midst, and was quite a place of resort on Saturday evenings, and, perhaps, Sundays. It was in this settlement that the first frame school house was built in Cazenovia Township ; and in the grand march of civilization and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Cazenovia Township, 1849 to 1893

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1849Post officeThe Lowpoint post office opens
  3. 1871Post officeThe Cazenovia post office opens
  4. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Famous people

Famous people close to Cazenovia Township

Nobody well known was born in Cazenovia Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Lowpoint
1849–today
Cazenovia
1871–today
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CazenoviaLow Point
Gone or out of use
Alcott SchoolschoolBricktown SchoolschoolColumbia SchoolschoolFairview SchoolschoolGarrison SchoolschoolOak Dell SchoolschoolWebster Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cazenovia Township
BuckinghamImhoffSaint Elizabeth Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cazenovia Township’s history

What year was Cazenovia Township founded?

The Cazenovia Township post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Cazenovia Township rank for history?

Cazenovia Township is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Cazenovia Township?

43% of Cazenovia Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1951.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.