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White County Courthouse in CarmiPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Carmi Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Carmi Township faces more hazard damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Carmi Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #664 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%), then earthquakes (39%). Flood insurance has paid 37 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#664 of 768 in Illinois
By hazard

What Carmi Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

46%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

39%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

8%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Winter storms top 2% Ice storms Hurricanes Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Carmi Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 46% of the building damage FEMA expects in Carmi Township, and Carmi Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 3%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Carmi Township sits
Carmi Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #664 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Carmi Township’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding46%Earthquakes39%Tornadoes8%Everything else7%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Carmi Township has more expected damage per building than 86% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $5.6M a year in losses across Carmi Township: $3.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Carmi Township covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Carmi Township flood? Sometimes: 37 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Carmi Township, from FEMA’s records: 11.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 76% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 4 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 5 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 2 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 4 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 2 claims2026: 0 claims199019932011
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms8 claims · $170K
  • The Central U.S. April Flooding2 claims · $72K
37
paid claims since 1978
$412K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Carmi Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: White County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Carmi Township

Disasters that paid out in Carmi Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Carmi Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Storms and Flooding$8K to Carmi Township for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2004Record/near Record Snow$4K to Carmi Township for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Carmi TownshipWhite County only

White County has had 7 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Carmi Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Carmi Township archive →
Next door

Carmi Township and its neighbors

Carmi Township is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Enfield TownshipC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding—
Carmi TownshipC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding37
Phillips TownshipC−more damage than 82%river and rain flooding10
Heralds Prairie Township—530 residents; we grade 1,000+
Burnt Prairie Township—275 residents; we grade 1,000+
Hawthorne Township—142 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Carmi Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Carmi Township

Is Carmi Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Carmi Township has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #664 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (46%) and earthquakes (39%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Carmi Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 37 claims in Carmi Township since 1978, $412K in all, or 11.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 76% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (8).

Is Carmi Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In White County, 9% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Carmi Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Carmi Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Carmi Township?

By FEMA money that reached Carmi Township, Severe Storms and Flooding (2011): $8K to Carmi Township for repairs. By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 8 paid, $170K.

Is Carmi Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (46%), and Carmi Township’s rate for it is higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Carmi Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Carmi Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.