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B+Outdoors
Outdoors in Capital Township

Capital Township has 46 miles of mapped trails, 0.8 for every square mile of land

The biggest trail networks: Carpenter Park (6.9 mi), Lincoln Memorial Garden and Trails (4.2 mi), Gurgens Park (3.5 mi). 6% of Capital Township’s land is conserved, about 2,350 acres. 2,146 acres are parks and preserves, 19 per 1,000 residents.

Ahead of 74% of U.S. towns · #261 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Conserved land
6%
2,350 acres · of 59.5 sq mi of land
Trails
46 mi
0.8 per sq mi of land
Park land
2,146 ac
19 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
73%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
38 mi
15 mi lanes · 21 mi paths
Lakes & rivers
10
3 beaches · 9 boat launches
Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Capital Township have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Capital Township is ahead of 74% of U.S. towns, #261 of 768 in Illinois. All four inputs are above most U.S. towns; trail miles rank highest, the share of residents near a park lowest.

B+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Capital Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 74%
LessMore
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 66%

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Capital Township ranks #238 on Outdoors.

Water is 10% of Capital Township’s area (6 of 66 square miles), so every share here is of land; over land and water together, the conserved share would read 6%.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12345678
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Carpenter Park, with 6.9 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Carpenter Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
336 acres6.9 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Lincoln Memorial Garden and Trails

Park
106 acres4.2 mi of trail
Lake TrailBird Cherry TrailWalnut TrailBuckeye Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Gurgens Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
410 acres3.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yetWebsite ↗

Centennial Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
195 acres2.2 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto Sangamon Valley Trail ParkingWebsite ↗

Rotary Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
40 acres0.9 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Jaycee Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
18 acres0.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Southwind Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
80 acres0.3 mi of trail
Dogs on leash
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Duncan Park

Managed by Springfield Park District
26 acres0.3 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗
All 54 parks & preserves
Carpenter Park336 acres · 6.9 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lincoln Memorial Garden and Trails106 acres · 4.2 mi of trail
Directions
Gurgens Park410 acres · 3.5 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Centennial Park195 acres · 2.2 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Rotary Park40 acres · 0.9 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Jaycee Park18 acres · 0.5 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Southwind Park80 acres · 0.3 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Duncan Park26 acres · 0.3 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lake Victoria Park8 acres · 0.3 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Old State Capitol Plaza3 acres · 0.3 mi of trail
Directions
Center Park37 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · City Water, Light & Power
Directions
Iles Park11 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Paul A. Barker Park5 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Enos Park4 acres · 0.2 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Washington Park139 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Stuart Park21 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lindbergh Park18 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Tom Madonia Park West11 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · City Water, Light & Power
Directions
Comer Cox Park9 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Gehrmann Park2 acres · 0.1 mi of trail · Springfield Park District
Directions
Riverside Park285 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lincoln Park83 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Kennedy Park24 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Cotton Hill Park East21 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Cotton Hill Park West18 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Beach Park18 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Directions
Tom Madonia Park East16 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Directions
Wildlife Sanctuary Park15 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Directions
Timberbrooke Park15 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Gietl Park15 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Jefferson Park14 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Chamberlain Ball Park13 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Bridgeview Park12 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Eisenhower Park12 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lincoln Home National Historic Site11 acres · National Park Service
Directions
Kiwanis Park11 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lake Park10 acres · City Water, Light & Power
Directions
Vredenburg Park9 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Dreamland Park9 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Lanphier Park8 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Fairview Park7 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Indian Hills Park7 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Schlitt Park6 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
David T. Lawless Park5 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Patrick J. Cadigan Park4 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Westchester Park4 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Hobbs Park3 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Madison Park3 acres
Directions
Union Square Park3 acres
Directions
Bergen Park2 acres · Springfield Park District
Directions
Marine Point Park2 acres
Directions
Capital Cruisers Park2 acres
Directions
Sunset Park & Fishing Area1 acres · City Water, Light & Power
A Living Memorial1 acres
Who protects it

2,350 conserved acres

6% of Capital Township’s land. Water is left out: Capital Township has 59.5 square miles of land and 6.3 of water, so the share counts land only. Who manages Capital Township’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Town or city2,152 ac
State conservation428 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits44 ac
Other state land22 ac
National Park Service14 ac
State natural resources11 ac
Local Park · 1,128 acConservation Easement · 433 acState Conservation Area · 381 acLocal Recreation Area · 355 acUnknown · 303 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 112 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Carpenter Park Nature Preserve
State Conservation Area
Town or city381Open
Carpenter Park
Local Recreation Area
Town or city333Open
Centennial Park
Local Park
Town or city194Open
Lincoln Greens Golf Course
Unknown
Town or city190Open
Washington Park
Local Park
Town or city132Open
Riverside Park
Local Park
Town or city127Open
Lincoln Park
Local Park
Town or city83Open
Southwind Prk
Local Park
Town or city82Open
Bergen Golf Course
Unknown
Town or city52Open
Center Park
Local Park
Town or city43Open

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

152 places to go in Capital Township

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Fishing spots in Capital Township
Center Park HarborIn Center Park
Directions
Dividing Dam Park & Fishing Area
Directions
Glasser Bridge Park and Fishing Area
Directions
Hazel Dell Fishing Area
Directions

Plus 4 fishing spots without a name on the map.

Trails & water

4 named trails and 10 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 4.3 miUnpaved · 5.2 mi
Lake Trail0.6 mi
Bird Cherry Trail0.2 mi
Walnut Trail0.2 mi
Buckeye Trail0.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

38 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

15 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
21 mi
off-road bike paths
2.5 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
Courts & fields
92Soccer
85Baseball
60Basketball
54Tennis
18Pickleball
8Football
4Tracks
3Softball

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

When to get out

August is the best month for walking in Capital Township

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.610.611.813.214.415.014.713.712.411.19.99.4
High (°F)354052657583868579675240
Rain (in)2.22.02.74.24.54.43.83.53.13.23.02.1

February is the driest month (2.0 in) and July the warmest (highs of 86 °F). 4.5 inches fall in May, the wettest month. The climate in Capital Township →

Next door

Capital Township and its neighbors

Capital Township has the second most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Capital Township6%0.81973%B+
Springfield6%0.81972%B+
Springfield Township4%0.21682%B
Ball Townshipunder 1%under 0.11168%C−
Gardner Township4%under 0.12123%C
Woodside Township1%0.2561%C
Rochester Township5%under 0.11546%C+
Clear Lake Township5%under 0.1549%C

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Capital Township

Where can I hike in Capital Township?

The longest trail networks: Carpenter Park, 6.9 miles; Lincoln Memorial Garden and Trails, 4.2 miles; Gurgens Park, 3.5 miles; Centennial Park, 2.2 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Capital Township is conserved land?

6% of its land, against a typical 4% for an Illinois town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Capital Township’s trails?

OpenStreetMap records dogs as welcome at Southwind Park (on leash). For the rest, check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Capital Township?

38 miles of bike routes are on the map: 15 of painted or protected lanes, 21 of off-road paths and 2.5 of shoulders and shared lanes.

Is there public land near Capital Township?

6,307 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Capital Township or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 2,277 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Capital Township have?

Ahead of 74% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #261 of 768 in Illinois. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Capital Township neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →