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Jobs & commute in Avena Township

Households in Avena Township earn less than those in 87% of U.S. towns

About one in seven stay in Avena Township for work; outside it, Effingham is the main destination (16%, 18 miles). The poverty rate is 20.0% (Illinois 11.8%). Jobs and income earn Avena Township D; getting around on foot earns it B−.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Avena Township: the figures worth knowing

Avena Township makes and builds things

51% of the jobs based in Avena Township are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Avena Township residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 22%. The jobs ↓

A big share show a job far from home

33% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Commutes from Avena Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 783 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Where Avena Township’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty and job access, Avena Township is better than 7% of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Avena Township’s grade.

Household income $51,023 (±$12,514) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 13% of U.S. towns
Poverty 20.0% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 15% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 22% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (5.6%) is left out: Avena Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Avena Township could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Making and building: 51% of jobs based in Avena Township

772 jobs are based in Avena Township.

Jobs based in Avena TownshipJobs Avena Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms51%22%
Trade, transport & utilities10%22%
Services: health, schools, offices39%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%33%
Over $3,333 a month63%51%

Who does it

29 or younger18%26%
30 to 5451%49%
55 and older30%25%
+39%

Jobs based in Avena Township, 2013 → 2023: 556 → 772. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Avena Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Avena Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEffingham: 16% · 17.6 miSt. Elmo: 12% · 1.5 miVandalia: 5% · 14.1 miAltamont: 3% · 6.3 miTeutopolis: 3% · 21.5 miMattoon: 3% · 40.3 miSpringfield: 3% · 66.5 miEdwardsville: 2% · 62.9 miSummit Township: 2% · 13 miChicago: 1% · 202.8 miEffingham 16%St. Elmo 12%Vandalia 5%Altamont 3%Teutopolis 3%Avena Township
Avena TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
18%Under 10 mi144 residents
33%10–24 mi256 residents
16%25–50 mi122 residents
33%Over 50 mi258 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Commuting from Avena Township: about 21 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Avena Township21 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Avena Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Avena Township gets to work
93%Drive alone
4%Carpool
3%Walk

Share of the 712 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Avena Township

On a workday 682 residents head out to work, 101 work right here, and 671 people come in from elsewhere.

682live here, work elsewhere
101live and work here
671work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,900
Workday1,900
1,900live here− 680head out to work+ 670come in to work= 1,900on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.99jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.99 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Avena Township ends

BrownstownAltamont: 24 residents work here (3%)St. Elmo: 96 residents work here (12%)Teutopolis: 23 residents work here (3%)Vandalia: 42 residents work here (5%)Mattoon: 22 residents work here (3%)Effingham: 129 residents work here (16%)Edwardsville: 15 residents work here (2%)Chicago: 10 residents work here (1%)Springfield: 22 residents work here (3%)Sefton TownshipSummit Township: 13 residents work here (2%)Avena TownshipLoudon TownshipOtego TownshipWheatland TownshipMound TownshipEffinghamSt. ElmoVandaliaAltamontTeutopolisMattoonAvena Township
1
Effingham17.6 mi away
16%129
2
St. Elmo1.5 mi away
12%96
3
Vandalia14.1 mi away
5%42
4
Altamont6.3 mi away
3%24
5
Teutopolis21.5 mi away
3%23
6
Mattoon40.3 mi away
3%22
7
Springfield66.5 mi away
3%22
8
Edwardsville62.9 mi away
2%15
9
Summit Township13 mi away
2%13
10
Chicago202.8 mi away
1%10
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%387
The top trips

Where Avena Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Avena Township commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Avena Township is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Avena Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 6.4 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.5% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 824 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.7% of Avena Township households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Avena Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Avena Township is 4,977th of 5,656 U.S. towns of 1,300 to 2,500 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
33Bannockburn IL1,308$214K5.1%1.8%5%A+
…
38Prestbury IL2,045$165K1.9%0.0%0%A+
…
4,975Varnville SC1,626$56K14.4%14.5%8%D
4,976Johnson City TX2,127$49K15.7%8.3%21%D
4,977Avena Township IL1,875$51K20.0%5.6%13%D
4,978Union Township IN1,600$31K14.3%4.2%5%D
4,979Perry Township OH2,014$54K45.2%1.6%1%D
…
5,656Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Avena Township, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

Next door

Avena Township and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Mound Township21 min
Avena Township21 min
Loudon Township28 min
Sefton Township30 min
Wheatland Township36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownAvena Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Avena Township–DB−21 min$51,023
Loudon Townshipunder 2%——28 min—
Wheatland Townshipunder 2%——36 min—
Sefton Townshipunder 2%——30 min—
Mound Townshipunder 2%BB+21 min$75,313

Same-state neighbors only. Loudon Township, Wheatland Township and Sefton Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Avena Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Avena Township: questions

What is the median household income in Avena Township?

$51,023 (±$12,514) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Avena Township?

20.0%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Avena Township?

21 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Avena Township work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Effingham (16%, 18 mi), St. Elmo (12%, 2 mi), Vandalia (5%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Avena Township walkable?

Avena Township is more walkable than 47% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Avena Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Avena Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Avena Township

Avena Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.