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Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton)Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton) · Photo: Slamforeman · CC BY-SA 4.0
139buildings on the National Inventory
History of Midleton · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Midleton: 139 buildings on the National Inventory, 3 of them of national importance

Old homes stand out in Midleton: 7% were built before 1919, where the typical town has 3.4%. The Sites and Monuments Record marks it as a historic town and lists 27 archaeological sites inside it. The earliest building recorded goes back to 1525. Midleton has 100 buildings on the record for every 10,000 residents, against 48 in the typical town.

On the National Inventory
139
100 per 10,000 residents
typical town: 48
Of national importance
3
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
27
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1525
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
7%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

Midleton in 8 photos and 1 old views

First come Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton) and Cork Bridge. 8 recorded places in Midleton have a photo. Midleton as it was in 1910, in old photographs.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Through time

Midleton in old photos

1 old photograph, made before 1950.

From Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server: public domain, or from the National Library of Ireland’s collections (Lawrence, Poole, Eason and others) with no known copyright restrictions. Each credit opens the image’s page.

The map

Where Midleton’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

Allied Irish Bank · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1905Aras Cuimhne an Phiarsaigh · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Arch House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Ballynacorra House (country house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1705–1725Ballynacorra House (farmyard complex) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1710–1730Bank of Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Catholic Church of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900Charleston · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1910–1915Chimney, Dickinson's Lane, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Clonmult Monument · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1935–1940Cloonmullin · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900Cork Bridge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1824–1837Courtenay House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Denisfield · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880Drury House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850Eastville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1750–1790Gates, Catholic Church of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900Gates, Midleton College · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810Glenary · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790Graveyard, Church Road, Ballynacorra · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1525–1575House, 1 Broderick Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 1 Old Cork Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900House, 1 Rock Terrace, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1865House, 1 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 10 Connolly Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, 10 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 103 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, 11 Mill Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, 11 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 14 Saint Mary's Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, 15 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 17 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 17 Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 19 Saint Mary's Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1800House, 1A Connolly Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790House, 2 Rock Terrace, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1865House, 2 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 20-21 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 21-21A Saint Mary's Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 3 Rock Terrace, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1865House, 3 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 32-33 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 35 New Cork Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910House, 39 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 4 Broderick Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790House, 4 Knckgriffin Cottages, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, 4 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, 4 Rock Terrace, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1865House, 4 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 40 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 46 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 47 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 47 Saint Mary's Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, 48 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 5 Broderick Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790House, 55 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1855House, 6 Old Cork Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900House, 6 Old Cork Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900House, 67 Saint Mary's Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 7 Broderick Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790House, 7 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 7 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 74 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 8 Connolly Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, 83-84 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 87 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, 9 Connolly Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, 9 The Rock, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 91 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 96 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 99 Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810House, Connolly Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, Connolly Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, Roxboro Close, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, Upper Road, Ballynacorra · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910House, Upper Road, Ballynacorra · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1750–1790House, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810J.H. Bennett and Company (malt house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1890J.H. Bennett and Company (malt house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1910–1930Kilrock House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860Knocklawn · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Lewis Bridge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1760–1780Malt house, Bailick Road, Ballynacorra · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1795–1800Market House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790Mausoleum, Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1785Mausoleum, Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1825Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse administration block) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Midleton Community Hospital (gates / railings / walls) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Midleton Courthouse · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1825–1830Midleton Distillery (gate lodge) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1830Midleton Distillery · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1830Midleton Distillery · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Midleton Distillery (office) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870Midleton Distillery (store / warehouse) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Midleton Distillery (miller's house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Midleton Distillery (granary) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Midleton Distillery (maltings) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Midleton Distillery (mill (water)) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1795Midleton Distillery (store / warehouse) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1875–1880Midleton Distillery (maltings) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850Midleton Distillery (still house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1830Midleton Distillery (chimney) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850Midleton Distillery (outbuilding) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850Midleton Distillery (miller's house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790Midleton Garda Síochána Station · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Midleton House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820Midleton Library · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1785–1790Midleton National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Midleton Post Office · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920Midleton Railway Station · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1855–1860Midleton Worsted Mill and Woolcombers Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1945–1950Mill (water), Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810Mill (water), Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870Montini · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1770–1790Murphy's · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820Oikoseen House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820Olcote · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940Old Bank House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810Ormonde · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1945–1950Post box, Main Street, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940Post box, Mill Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940Post box, Youghal Road, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Prison, Midleton Courthouse · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Ramhill Cottage · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Ryng · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820Seanua · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820Store, Bailick Road, Ballynacorra · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820The Deanery · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890The Presbytery · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840The Rock · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1750–1770Vent pipe, Bailick Road, Ballynacorra · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1890Woodview · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910Worker's house, 5-16 McSweeney's Terrace, Midleton · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton) · National rating (NIAH) · 1820–1825Midleton College · National rating (NIAH) · 1695–1700Rose Hill · National rating (NIAH) · 1730–1750
National and InternationalRegional and other sites

Hover a dot for its name; tap one to open its page.

The 139, by rating
3 National and International136 Regional and other sites

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

National and International

3 places of national importance in Midleton

Buildings the National Inventory rates National or International: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Each one opens its own page.

Regional and other sites

136 more historic places in Midleton

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 68, A to Z
Allied Irish BankAras Cuimhne an PhiarsaighArch HouseBallynacorra House (country house)Ballynacorra House (farmyard complex)Bank of IrelandCatholic Church of Our Lady of the Most Holy RosaryCharlestonClonmult MonumentCloonmullinCork BridgeCourtenay HouseDenisfieldDrury HouseEastvilleGates, Catholic Church of Our Lady of the Most Holy RosaryGates, Midleton CollegeGlenaryJ.H. Bennett and Company (malt house)J.H. Bennett and Company (malt house)Kilrock HouseKnocklawnLewis BridgeMarket HouseMausoleum, Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton)Mausoleum, Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton)Midleton Community Hospital (gates / railings / walls)Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse administration block)Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse)Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse)Midleton Community Hospital (workhouse)Midleton CourthouseMidleton DistilleryMidleton DistilleryMidleton Distillery (chimney)Midleton Distillery (gate lodge)Midleton Distillery (granary)Midleton Distillery (maltings)Midleton Distillery (maltings)Midleton Distillery (mill (water))Midleton Distillery (miller's house)Midleton Distillery (miller's house)Midleton Distillery (office)Midleton Distillery (outbuilding)Midleton Distillery (still house)Midleton Distillery (store / warehouse)Midleton Distillery (store / warehouse)Midleton Garda Síochána StationMidleton HouseMidleton LibraryMidleton National SchoolMidleton Post OfficeMidleton Railway StationMidleton Worsted Mill and Woolcombers IrelandMontiniMurphy'sOikoseen HouseOlcoteOld Bank HouseOrmondePrison, Midleton CourthouseRamhill CottageRyngSeanuaThe DeaneryThe PresbyteryThe RockWoodview

68 recorded by their type and address

68 are recorded only by their type and address: 60 homes, 3 street furniture and 2 other buildings; most date from the 19th century.

16th century1
18th century20
19th century45
20th century2

See all 68 on the map

Historic streets

Main Street has the most

Streets with three or more buildings on the record, by the address it gives.

Main Street35 on the record
Distillery Walk15 on the record
Connolly Street7 on the record · 1 of national importance
Broderick Street7 on the record
Youghal Road6 on the record
Saint Mary's Road6 on the record
Upper Road6 on the record · 1 of national importance
Bailick Road5 on the record
The Green5 on the record
Church Lane4 on the record · 1 of national importance
Rock Terrace4 on the record
Church Road3 on the record

Of the 139 records, 119 give a street address.

What’s recorded

Midleton’s record leans to homes: 73%

Across its record, Midleton takes in 9 kinds of building. Compared with the National Inventory (8%), Midleton has a low share of walls, gates and bridges: 4%. 9 records make mills, stations and works the second group.

Homes102
Mills, stations and works9
Public buildings5
Churches and chapels5
Walls, gates and bridges5
Farm and estate buildings3
Street furniture3
Memorials and tombs1
Other buildings6

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Midleton’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries31
19th century 1800–189996
1900 and later to today12

31 of the 139 dated ones were built before 1800.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Midleton

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

27 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Maltings3 records
Graveyard2 records
Church2 records
Country house2 records
Bridge2 records
Castle - unclassified1 record
Distillery1 record
Mound1 record
Kiln - lime1 record
Pit-burial1 record
Religious house - Cistercian monks1 record
Market-house1 record
Historic town1 record
Corn store1 record
Workhouse1 record
6 more kinds6 records

Just outside Midleton: 18

Ballyannan HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 1 km outside the town
GlenviewRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Broomfield HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 200 m outside the town
Westpark HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 900 m outside the town
Ballyedmond BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 700 m outside the town
BilberryRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
LochcarrigRegional rating (NIAH) · 700 m outside the town
Ballyedmond HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 800 m outside the town
Water LodgesRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.2 km outside the town
Ahanesk HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Carrig HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
House, WhiterockRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.7 km outside the town
House, 7 The Park, MidletonRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
House, Ballyspillane WestRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.7 km outside the town
Farmyard complex, Ballyvodock EastRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.1 km outside the town
House, Ballyvodock EastRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.8 km outside the town
House, Ballyvodock EastRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.8 km outside the town
Worker's house, CarrigognaRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
Homes by age

The biggest share of Midleton’s homes dates in the 2000s: 38%

Against a typical 3.9%, only 2.6% of Midleton’s homes went up between the wars. Homes built since 2011 make up 8.4% of Midleton’s, above the 5.8% of the typical town. Midleton built little from 1946 to 1980: 19% of its homes, where most towns have 24%.

7%
Before 1919
2.6%
1919–45
19%
1946–80
26%
1981–2000
38%
2001–10
8.4%
Since 2011
MidletonTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

10 notable people born in Midleton before 1900

From Edward Bransfield (1785) to Jimmy Ramsell (1893): their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Edward Bransfield
Joseph Welland
James Martin
Osborne Augustus Lochrane
Walter Moxon
Tom Horan
Jeremiah Leahy
Patrick Moore
Mick Coleman
Jimmy Ramsell
175017751800182518501875190019251950
EB
Edward Bransfield1785–1852 · Royal Navy officer and explorer
Tom Horan
Tom Horan1854–1916 · Australian cricketer
James Martin
James Martin1820–1886 · Politician and judge; Premier of New South Wales
JW
Joseph Welland1798–1860 · Architect
Osborne Augustus Lochrane
Osborne Augustus Lochrane1829–1887 · American judge
WM
Walter Moxon1836–1886 · Physician born in Ireland who worked in London
JL
Jeremiah Leahy1866–1950 · Gaelic footballer
PM
Patrick Moore1867– · Irish Gaelic footballer

Everyone born in Midleton → Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s English Wikipedia article; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Midleton has the 4th most of 16 towns its size

Towns of 13,200 to 14,700 residents, by buildings on the record.

Cobh367
Midleton139
#4 of 16for buildings on the record per resident (100 per 10,000). Cobh, Cabra East and Mallow lead.

Only Cobh, Cabra East and Mallow have more. The typical town its size has 68.

Neighbours

Midleton and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Midleton13,906139327
Carrigtwohill5,568806
Cloyne1,96723114
Castlemartyr1,6032208
Aghada-Rostellan1,1591507
Whitegate1,2481205
Cobh14,148367117
In brief

Midleton in brief

More of Midleton’s homes are old than in most places: 7% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. All told, the list holds 139 places on the record, 3 of them in the top tier, including Midleton College. Only 3 of the 16 towns nearest its size have more recorded buildings. On Main Street alone there are 35 places on the record.

Of the whole list, 73% are homes. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 96 of 139. The oldest, Midleton College, dates from 1695. The rest is about typical: per resident it sits near the middle of Irish towns of 2,500 or more.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Midleton’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Midleton?

139 buildings on the National Inventory, 3 of them of national importance, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

Which places in Midleton are of national importance?

Midleton College, Rose Hill and Church of Saint John the Baptist (Middleton).

What is the oldest building in Midleton?

Graveyard, Church Road, Ballynacorra: the first date on its record is 1525.

Are there archaeological sites in Midleton?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 27 archaeological sites inside Midleton.

How old are the homes in Midleton?

7% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).