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Caribou County Courthouse, Soda Springs, IdahoPhoto: Ken Lund · CC BY-SA 2.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Soda Springs · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Soda Springs than in 68% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Soda Springs gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 68% of U.S. towns, #37 of 59 in Idaho. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (51%), then earthquakes (31%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2017.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 68%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#37 of 59 in Idaho
By hazard

What Soda Springs faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

51%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Earthquakes

31%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts

Wildfire

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Tornadoes Strong wind Lightning top 3% Ice storms Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Volcanic activity top 4%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts avalanches at 20% of Soda Springs’ expected losses. Avalanches do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Soda Springs’ grade

River and rain flooding is 51% of the building damage FEMA expects in Soda Springs, and Soda Springs’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 16%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Soda Springs sits
Soda Springs
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #37 of 59 in Idaho; higher expected damage per building than 68% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Soda Springs’ residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding51%Earthquakes31%Wildfire16%Everything else2%

The typical Idaho town has higher expected damage than 52% of U.S. towns; within the state, Soda Springs has more expected damage per building than 62% of Idaho towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.5M a year in losses across Soda Springs: $1.5M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Soda Springs covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Soda Springs flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2017

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Soda Springs, from FEMA’s records: 0.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 85% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2017
20172026
1
paid claims since 2017
$8K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Soda Springs isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Caribou County.
Disasters

The storms Soda Springs remembers

None of the 2 disasters declared for Caribou County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Soda Springs itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20171 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Soda SpringsCaribou County only

Caribou County has had 2 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Soda Springs after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Soda Springs archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Soda Springs faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Soda Springs

Is Soda Springs at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Soda Springs has higher expected damage per building than 68% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #37 of 59 in Idaho. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (51%) and earthquakes (31%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Soda Springs flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Soda Springs since 2017, $8K in all, or 0.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 85% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Soda Springs in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Caribou County, 0.0% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Soda Springs?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Soda Springs’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Soda Springs at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (51%), and Soda Springs’ rate for it is higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Soda Springs.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Soda Springs’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.